FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120  
121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   >>   >|  
a wall built by the Cyclopians. The Sibyl accordingly at their exit tells him, [569]Cyclopum educta caminis Moenia conspicio. From hence we find that they were the reputed builders of the infernal mansions; which notion arose from the real buildings, which they erected. For all the ideas of the antients about the infernal regions, and the torments of hell, were taken from the temples in each country; and from the rites and inquisition practised in them. But the Cyclopians were not merely imaginary operators. They founded several cities in Greece; and constructed many temples to the Gods, which were of old in high repute. They were so much esteemed for their skill, that, as the Scholiast upon Statius observes, every thing great and noble was looked upon as Cyclopian: [570]quicquid magnitudine sua nobile est, Cyclopum manu dicitur fabricatum. Nor was this a fiction, as may be surmised; for they were in great measure the real architects. And if, in the room of those portentous beings the Cyclopes, [Greek: Kuklopes], we substitute a colony of people called Cyclopians, we shall find the whole to be true, which is attributed to them; and a new field of history will be opened, that was before unknown. They were, undoubtedly, a part of the people styled Academians, who resided in Attica; where they founded the Academia, and Ceramicus, and introduced human sacrifices. Hence we are informed, that the Athenians, in the time of a plague, sacrificed three virgin daughters of Hyacinthus at the tomb Geraestus, the [571]Cyclops. But Geraestus was not a person, but a place. [Greek: Geraistos] is a small variation for Ker-Astus; and signifies the temple of Astus the God of fire. It was certainly the antient name of the place where these sacrifices were exhibited: and the Taphos was a Cyclopian altar, upon which they were performed. The Cyclopians are said to have built the antient city Mycene, which Hercules in Seneca threatens to ruin. ----[572]quid moror? majus mihi Bellum Mycenis restat, ut Cyclopea Eversa manibus moenia nostris concidant. Nonnus speaks of the city in the same light: [573][Greek: Stemmati teichioenti perizosthenta Mukene,] [Greek: Kuklopon kanonessi.] The gate of the city, and the chief tower were particularly ascribed to them: [574][Greek: Kuklopon de kai tauta erga einai legousin.] _These too are represented as the work of the Cyclopians_. They likewise built Argos; which is me
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120  
121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   >>   >|  



Top keywords:
Cyclopians
 

Kuklopon

 
temples
 

founded

 
Geraestus
 
Cyclopian
 
Cyclopum
 

sacrifices

 

infernal

 

people


antient

 

Taphos

 

exhibited

 

temple

 

signifies

 

daughters

 

informed

 

Athenians

 

introduced

 

Ceramicus


resided

 

Attica

 

Academia

 

plague

 
sacrificed
 
person
 

Cyclops

 

Geraistos

 

virgin

 

performed


Hyacinthus

 
variation
 
ascribed
 

kanonessi

 

Stemmati

 

teichioenti

 

perizosthenta

 

Mukene

 

represented

 
likewise

legousin
 
Academians
 

threatens

 

Mycene

 
Hercules
 

Seneca

 

Bellum

 

Mycenis

 

concidant

 
nostris