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n evidently arose from the fact, that after the term _doctrinal platform_ had been used in the work, to designate the doctrinal and disciplinarian basis contained in the first part of it, the name _Definite Synodical Platform_ was selected for the whole pamphlet, and the distinction not kept up with sufficient prominence before the mind of the reader. This is remedied in the second edition, by employing the phrase _Doctrinal Basis or Creed_ for the first, and "_Synodical Disclaimer_, or List of Symbolical Errors" for the second part. Moreover it is expressly stated, on p. 5, that "whilst we will not admit into our Synod any one who believes in Exorcism, Private Confession, and Absolution, or the Ceremonies of the Mass," (not one of which is practiced, so far us we know, by a single minister connected with the General Synod), the Platform "grants liberty in regard to all the other topics, omitted from the Augsburg Confession in the American Recension of it." For it adds, "We are willing, as heretofore, to admit ministers who receive these views, provided they regard them as _non-essential_" (that is, as _non-fundamental_, not, as has been asserted by others, as of minor or of little importance), "and are willing to co-operate in peace with those who reject them." To the List of Errors rejected no one is required to subscribe, and it is published by the Synod as a disclaimer of these errors, which are often imputed to us, but which are rejected by the great body of the American Lutheran Church. The Platform cannot, therefore, with truth, be said to exclude old-Lutherans, unless they are so rigid as to regard their own views on these disputed points as essential, and are unwilling to co-operate in _peace_ with their brethren: and in that case it is certainly preferable for all parties, that they should organize a Synod for themselves. Says the author of the Plea, p. 6: "Suppose some Episcopal ministers having arrived at the conviction that some of their church canons were wrong," "would it be regarded as anything else than a most _astounding presumption_, for such men to dare to change the character of the church canons and denounce some of them as errors, and at the same time to maintain that _they themselves are the true representatives of the Episcopal Church_, and can _unchurch_ others?" Here are three positions, all of which we regard as erroneous. In the _first_ place, it is not presumptuous, but a Christian duty, w
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