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2d says
          That being kept at any almshouse or other asylum, at public
          expense, nor being confined at any public prison, shall
          deprive a person of his residence,
     and hence his vote. Thus is the right of voting most sacredly
     hedged about. The only seeming permission in our constitution for
     the disfranchisement of women is in section 1st of Article 2d:
          Every male citizen of the age of twenty-one years, etc.,
          shall be entitled to vote.
     But I insist that in view of the explicit assertions of the equal
     right of the whole people, both in the preamble and previous
     article of the constitution, this omission of the adjective
     "female" in the second, should not be construed into a denial;
     but, instead, counted as of no effect. Mark the direct
     prohibition:
          "No member of this State shall be disfranchised, unless by
          the 'law of the land,' or the judgment of his peers."
     "The law of the land," is the United States Constitution; and
     there is no provision in that document that can be fairly
     construed into a permission to the States to deprive any class of
     their citizens of their right to vote. Hence New York can get no
     power from that source to disfranchise one entire half of her
     members. Nor has "the judgment of their peers" been pronounced
     against women exercising their right to vote. No disfranchised
     person is allowed to be judge or juror--and none but
     disfranchised persons can be women's peers; nor has the
     Legislature passed laws excluding them on account of idiocy or
     lunacy; nor yet the courts convicted them of bribery, larceny, or
     any infamous crime. Clearly, then, there is no constitutional
     ground for the exclusion of women from the ballot-box in the
     State of New York. No barriers whatever stand to-day between
     women and the exercise of their right to vote save those of
     precedent and prejudice.
     The clauses of the United States Constitution, cited by our
     opponents as giving power to the States to disfranchise any
     classes of citizens they shall please, are contained in sections
     2d and 4th of article 1st. The second says:
          The House of Representatives shall be composed of members
          chosen every second year by the people of the several
          States; and the electors in each State shall hav
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