f the Cowpens and Guilford Court House; defeat of the
British. British victory at Hobkirk's Hill. Eutaw Springs the scene of a
drawn battle. Cornwallis surrenders at Yorktown. See "SIEGE AND
SURRENDER OF YORKTOWN," xiv, 97.
Arnold burns New London and captures Fort Griswold.
Completion of the ratification of the Articles of Confederation by the
States of the Union.
Continuation of the siege of Gibraltar by the French and Spanish.
Institution of the first Sunday-school at Gloucester, England, by Robert
Raikes.
1782. Evacuation by the British of Savannah and Charleston.
A preliminary treaty of peace between the United States and Great
Britain signed by John Adams, Franklin, Jay, and Laurens. See "CLOSE OF
THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION," xiv, 137.
Great naval victory of the British admiral, Rodney, over the French, in
the West Indies.
Tippoo Sahib, in Mysore, succeeds his father, Hyder Ali.
Grattan secures the independence of the Irish Parliament.
"BRITISH DEFENCE OF GIBRALTAR." See xiv, 116.
1783. Peace of Paris between the United States and Great Britain.
New York evacuated by the British.
Peace of Versailles between Britain, France, and Spain.
Catharine II seizes the Crimea for Russia.
Many colonists of America settle in Canada on conclusion of the war. See
"SETTLEMENT OF AMERICAN LOYALISTS IN CANADA," xiv, 156.
Perfidious massacre of Tartars by Potemkin, Russian general and first
favorite of Catharine II.
A patent granted to Henry Johnson and John Walter of the _Times_ for
stereotype or logographic printing.
"FIRST BALLOON ASCENSION." See xiv, 163.
1784. Treaty of peace between England and Holland.
Founding of the first daily newspaper in America, at Philadelphia.
The scandal of the Diamond Necklace in France.
In Ireland the Peep-o'-Day Boys make their appearance.
Iceland for nearly twelve months desolated by an irruption of Hecla.
1785. Negotiations between the United States and Spain for free
navigation of the Mississippi.
John Adams, first minister of the United States to England, received by
the King.
Establishment of the Philippine Company in Spain.
John Howard, English philanthropist, sets out on his travels to visit
the plague hospitals.
La Perouse, French Admiral, proceeds to explore the Northern Pacific.
1786. A negro colony sent from London to found the settlement of Sierra
Leone.
Outbreak of Shay's revolt in Massachusetts.
Impeachment
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