abulated from table compiled by United States Reclamation Service,
Work and Homes for Our Fighting Men, 1919, p. 20-21 (pamphlet).
[16] From Canada comes the news that at the end of January, 1921, 20,000
soldiers have taken farms, and that 42,000 of 59,000 applicants for land
grants have been declared qualified and will soon get the land. Although
the men have 25 years to pay off their land debt, several hundred have
already paid in full. The Canadian soldiers have received 2,000,000
acres of farming land in government soldiers grants.
[A] Security required.
[B] In addition to Dominion advance.
[C] Amount not specified.
[D] Sufficient for clearing.
VII
A LAND POLICY
Most of the land-reform programs, beginning with those of the extreme
conservatives, _laissez-faire_ theorists of various schools, and ending
with those of the extreme radicals, anarchists, and socialists of various
leanings, are primarily concerned with the question of land ownership.
WIDE RANGE IN PROGRAMS
These programs might be, in the main, classified as follows:
I. Private land ownership:
A. Large-scale ownership, subject to no public interference.
B. Small-scale ownership, limited and regulated by
public authority.
II. Public land ownership:
A. Secured by
1. Confiscation, by revolutionary action.
2. Purchase, by land bond issues.
3. Taxation, by the single tax.
B. Forms of public ownership:
1. Nationalization; national ownership. In the
United States it would be Federal ownership.
2. Provincial ownership. In the United States it would be
state ownership, and in Switzerland canton ownership.
3. Municipalization or communalization; land
owned by cities and communities in the rural districts.
4. Nobody's ownership; free to all, except that the
public takes the ground value (irrespective of
improvements) through the single tax, from the land users,
which practically means a disguised form of public
ownership, or at least a condition very near it.
C. Methods of use:
1. Parceling the public land into homesteads of
one-family size, and reselling these to the
cultivators on the basis of individua
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