neral
interest, are, in this volume, of especial value to us now. It is here
reprinted as given by Pinkerton.
In 1784 Arthur Young began to edit "Annals of Agriculture," which were
continued through forty-five volumes. All writers in it were to sign
their names, but when His Majesty King George III. contributed a
description of Mr. Duckett's Farm at Petersham, he was allowed to sign
himself "Ralph Robinson of Windsor."
In 1792 Arthur Young published the first quarto volume, and in 1794 the
two volumes of his "Travels during the years 1787-8-9 and 1790,
undertaken more particularly with a view of ascertaining the Cultivation,
Wealth, Resources and National Prosperity of the Kingdom of France."
This led to the official issue in France in 1801, by order of the
Directory, of a translation of Young's agricultural works, under the
title of "Le Cultivateur Anglais." Arthur Young also corresponded with
Washington, and received recognition from the Empress Catherine of
Russia, who sent him a gold snuff-box, and ermine cloaks for his wife and
daughter. He was made a Fellow of the Royal Society.
In 1793 his labours led to the formation of a Board of Agriculture, of
which he was appointed secretary.
When he was set at ease by this appointment, with a house and 400 pounds
a year, Arthur Young had been about to experiment on the reclaiming of
four thousand acres of Yorkshire moorland. The Agricultural Board was
dissolved in 1816, four years before surveys of the agriculture of each
county were made for the Agricultural Board, Arthur Young himself
contributing surveys of Hertfordshire, Lincolnshire, Oxfordshire,
Norfolk, Suffolk, and Sussex.
Arthur Young's sight became dim in 1808, and blindness gradually
followed. He died in 1820 at his native village of Bradfield, in
Suffolk, at the age of seventy-nine years.
H. M.
A TOUR IN IRELAND.
June 19, 1776. Arrived at Holyhead, after an instructive journey through
a part of England and Wales I had not seen before. Found the packet, the
_Claremont_, Captain Taylor, would sail very soon. After a tedious
passage of twenty-two hours, landed on the 20th in the morning, at
Dunlary, four miles from Dublin, a city which much exceeded my
expectation. The public buildings are magnificent, very many of the
streets regularly laid out, and exceedingly well built. The front of the
Parliament-house is
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