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Receiver--Atmospherics in Long-Distance working. {x} CHAPTER IV SYNCHRONISING AND DRIVING 63 Driving Motors--Isochronising the Electrolytic System--Professor Korn's method--Description of Hughes Governor--Author's Speed Regulator--Problem of Synchronising--Methods of Synchronising--Advances made in Radio-Photography. CHAPTER V THE "TELEPHOGRAPH" 74 Author's System of Radio-Photography--Requirements--Advantages--Transmitting machine--Description of Differential Relay--Wireless Receiving Apparatus--Photo-Telegraphic Receiving Apparatus--Circuit Breaker--Friction Brake--Magnetic Clutch--Description of Isochroniser--Method of working--Types of Nernst Lamp--Action of Nernst Lamp--Comparison of Actinic Value--Inertia of Photographic Films--Choosing Films--Speed of Films--Standard of Speed--Comparative Film Speeds--Effects of Minimum Exposure--Effects of Maximum Exposure--Considerations in working and choosing Films. APPENDIX A SELENIUM CELLS 109 Nature of Selenium--Preparation of Selenium--Forms of Selenium Cells--Action of Selenium Cells--Characteristics of Selenium Cells--Effects of Inertia in Photo-Telegraphy--Methods of counteracting Inertia--Sensitiveness of Selenium to Light--Effect of Heat on Selenium. APPENDIX B PREPARING THE METAL PRINTS 115 Outline of Process--Line Screens--Choice of Camera--Fixing Line Screen in Camera--Lenses and Stops--Taking the Photograph--Copying Stands--Choice of Photographic Plates--Sources of Illumination--Metal Prints--Coating the {xi} Metal Sheets--Sensitising Solution--Printing Operations--Developing--Intensifying--Precautions to be observed in working--Preparing Sketches on Metal--Apparatus for Reducing or Enlarging--Improvements to Copying Board--Lenses for Copying--Formula for Copying. APPENDIX C LENSES 126 Action of Light--Law of Refraction--Lenses--Prisms--Action of Lenses--Focal Length of Lenses--Formation of Images--Apparent Magnitude of Objects--Real and Virtual Images--Formation of Virtual Images--Power of Magnification--Defects of Lenses--Aberration.
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