in its neighborhood now call the ruins
Birs Nimrod, the castle of Nimrod. In the text we have
reconstructed it as far as possible from the accounts of classical
writers. The first story, which is still standing, in the midst of
a heap of ruins, is 260 feet high. The walls surrounding the tower
are said to be still clearly recognizable, and were 4000 feet long
and 3000 broad. ]
The procession approached the royal palace. This corresponded in its
enormous size to the rest of the vast city. The walls surrounding it were
covered with gaily-colored and glazed representations of strange figures
made up of human beings, birds, quadrupeds and fishes; hunting-scenes,
battles and solemn processions. By the side of the river towards the
north, rose the hanging-gardens, and the smaller palace lay toward the
east on the other bank of the Euphrates, connected with the larger one by
the wondrous erection, a firm bridge of stone.
Our train passed on through the brazen gates of three of the walls
surrounding the palace, and then halted. Nitetis was lifted from her
carriage by bearers; she was at last in her new home, and soon after in
the apartments of the women's house assigned to her temporary use.
Cambyses, Bartja and their friends already known to us, were still
standing in the gaily-carpeted court of the palace, surrounded by at
least a hundred splendid dignitaries in magnificent dresses, when
suddenly a sound of loud female voices was heard, and a lovely Persian
girl richly dressed, her thick fair hair profusely wreathed with pearls,
rushed into the court, pursued by several women older than herself. She
ran up to the group of men; Cambyses with a smile placed himself in her
path, but the impetuous girl slipped adroitly past him, and in another
moment was hanging on Bartja's neck, crying and laughing by turns.
The attendants in pursuit prostrated themselves at a respectful distance,
but Cambyses, on seeing the caresses lavished by the young girl on her
newly-returned brother, cried: "For shame, Atossa! remember that since
you began to wear ear-rings you have ceased to be a child!
[Ear-rings were given to the Persian girls in their fifteenth year,
the marriageable age. Vendid. Farlard XIV. 66. At this age too
boys as well as girls were obliged to wear the sacred cord, Kuctl or
Kosti as a girdle; and were only allowed to unloose it in the night.
The making of this cord is attended with many
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