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of three years' standing, now simply captain, but equal to colonel in the army, by date of commission. POSTED. Promoted from commander to captain in the navy; a word no longer officially used. POSTERN. A small passage constructed through some retired part of a bastion, or other portion of a work, for the garrison's minor communications with the town, unperceived by the enemy. POSTING. Placing people for special duty. Also, publicly handing out a bad character. POST OF HONOUR. The advance, and the right of the lines of any army. POUCH. A case of strong leather for carrying ammunition, used by soldiers, marines, and small-arm men. Also, the crop of a shark. POUCHES. Wooden bulk-heads across the hold of cargo vessels, to prevent grain or light shingle from shifting. POULDRON. A shoulder-piece in armour. Corrupted from _epauldron_. POULTERER. Called "Jemmy Ducks" on board ship; he assists the butcher in the feeding and care of the live stock, &c. POUND. A lagoon, or space of water, surrounded by reefs and shoals, wherein fish are kept, as at Bermuda. POUND-AND-PINT-IDLER. A sobriquet applied to the purser. POUNDER. A denomination applied to guns according to the weight of the shot they carry; at present everything larger than the 100-pounder is described by the diameter of its bore, coupled with its total weight. POW. A name on the Scotch shores for a small creek. Also, a mole. POWDER. _See_ GUNPOWDER. POWDER, TO. To salt meat slightly; as Falstaff says, "If thou embowel me to-day, I'll give you leave to powder me, and eat me too, to-morrow."--_Powdering-tub._ A vessel used for pickling beef, pork, &c. POWDER-BAGS. Leathern bags containing from 20 to 40 lbs. of powder; substituted for petards at the instance of Lord Cochrane, as being more easily placed. They have lately been called Ghuznee bags. POWDER-HOY. An ordnance vessel expressly fitted to convey powder from the land magazine to a ship; it invariably carries a red distinguishing flag, and warns the ship for which the powder is intended, to put out all fires before she comes alongside. POWDER-MAGAZINE. The prepared space allotted for the powder on board ship. POWDER-MONKEY. Formerly the boy of the gun, who had charge of the cartridge; now powder-man. POWDER-VESSEL. A ship used as a floating magazine. POWER. Mechanical force; in the steam-engine it is esteemed effective, expansive, or full. (_See_ HORSE-POWER.) POZZOLANA.
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