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rb signifying attempting impossibilities; without cohesion. Said of people who ought, but will not combine to effect a necessary object. ROPES. A general name given to all the cordage above one inch in circumference used in rigging a ship; but the name is severally applied to the awning, bell, boat, bolt, breast, bucket, buoy, davit, entering, grapnel, guest or guist, guy, heel, keel, man, parral, passing, ring, rudder, slip, swab, tiller, top, and yard: all which see under their respective heads. Ropes are of several descriptions, viz.:--_Cable-laid_, consists of three strands of already formed hawser-laid or twisted left-hand, laid up into one opposite making nine strands.--_Hawser-laid_, is merely three strands of simple yarns twisted right, but laid up left.--_Four-strand_ is similarly laid with four strands, and a core scarcely twisted.--_Sash-line_ is plaited and used for signal halliards.--_Rope-yarn_ is understood to be the selected serviceable yarns from condemned rope, and is worked into twice-laid. The refuse, again, into rumbowline for temporary purposes, not demanding strength. ROPES, HIGH. _On the high ropes_. To be ceremonious, upstart, invested with brief authority. ROPE'S END. The termination of a fall, and should be pointed or whipped. Formerly much used for illegal punishment. ROPE-YARN. The smallest and simplest part of any rope, being one of the large threads of hemp or other stuff, several of which being twisted together form a strand. ROPING-NEEDLES. Those used for roping, being strong accordingly. RORQUAL, OR FURROWED WHALE. A name of Scandinavian origin applied to the fin-back whales, distinguished from the right whales by the small size of their heads, shortness of their whalebone, the presence of a dorsal fin, and of a series of conspicuous longitudinal folds or furrows in the skin of the throat and chest. ROSE, OR STRAINER. A plate of copper or lead perforated with small holes, placed on the heel of a pump to prevent choking substances from being sucked in. Roses are also nailed, for the like purpose, upon the holes which are made on a steamer's bottom for the admission of water to the boilers and condensers. ROSE-LASHING. This lashing is middled, and passed opposite ways; when finished, the ends appear as if coiled round the crossings. ROSINA. A Tuscan gold coin, value 17_s._ 1_d._ sterling. ROSS. A term from the Celtic, signifying a promontory. ROSTER, OR ROLLSTER. A
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