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er over the adjacent lands, when forced through a perforation in a rocky shore; both its egress and ingress are attended with a rumbling noise, and the spray is often very injurious to the surrounding vegetation. SEA-STAR. A common rayed or star-like animal, belonging to the class _Echinodermata_. Also called _star-fish_ (_Asteria_). SEA-STREAM. In polar parlance, is when a collection of bay-ice is exposed on one side to the ocean, and affords shelter from the sea to whatever is within it. SEA-SWABBER. A reproachful term for an idle sailor. SEA-SWALLOW. The tern, a bird resembling the gull, but more slender and swift. SEA-SWINE. The porpoise. SEAT. A term often applied to the peculiar summit of a mountain, as the Queen of Spain's Seat near Gibraltar, the Bibi of Mahratta's Seat near Bombay, Arthur's Seat at Edinburgh, &c. SEA-TANG. Tangle, a sea-weed. SEAT-LOCKERS. Accommodations fitted in the cabins of merchantmen for sitting upon, and stowing cabin-stores in. SEAT OF WATER. Applies to the line on which a vessel sits. SEA-TRANSOM. That which is bolted to the counter-timbers, above the upper, at the height of the port-sills. SEA-TURN. A tack into the offing. SEA-URCHIN. The _Echinus_, an animal of the class _Echinodermata_, of globular form, and a hard calcareous outer covering, beset with movable spines, on the ends of which it crawls about. SEA-WALLS. Elevations of stones, stakes, and other material, to prevent inundations. SEA-WARD. Towards the sea, or offing. SEA-WARE. The sea-weed thrown up by surges on a beach. SEA-WATER. "The quantity of solid matter varies considerably in different seas, but we may assume that the average quantity of saline matter is 3-1/2 per cent., and the density about 1.0274" (_Pereira_). The composition of the water of the English Channel according to Schweitzer is-- Grains. Water 964.74372 Chloride of Sodium 27.05948 " Potassium 0.76552 " Magnesium 3.66658 Bromide of Magnesium 0.02929 Sulphate of Magnesia 2.29578 " Lime 1.40662 Carbonate of Lime 0.03301 ---------- 1000.00000 SEA-WAY. The progress of a ship through the waves. Also, said when a vessel is in an open place where the sea is rolling heavily. SEA-WAY MEASURER. A kind of
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