keake, Maori name for either
of two small trees, (1) Dodonaea viscosa, Linn., in New
Zealand; (2) Olearia traversii, F. v. M., in the Chatham
Islands. Ake is originally a Maori adv. meaning
"onwards, in time." Archdeacon Williams, in his `Dictionary of
New Zealand Language,' says Ake, Ake, Ake,
means " for ever and ever." (Edition 182.)
1820. `Grammar and Vocabulary of Language of New Zealand' (Church
Missionary Society), p.133:
"Akeake, paulo post futurum"
1835. W. Yale, `Some Account of New Zealand,' p. 47:
"Aki, called the Lignum vitae of New Zealand."
1851. Mrs. Wilson, `New Zealand,' p. 43:
"The ake and towai . . . are almost equal, in point of colour,
to rosewood."
1883. J. Hector, `Handbook to New Zealand,' p. 131:
"Ake, a small tree, 6 to 12 feet high. Wood very hard,
variegated, black and white; used for Maori clubs; abundant in
dry woods and forests."
Alarm-bird, n. a bird-name no longer used in
Australia. There is an African Alarm-bird.
1848. J. Gould, `Birds of Australia,' vol. vi. pl. 9:
"Lobivanellus lobatus (Lath.), Wattled Pewit, Alarm Bird of
the Colonists."
Alectryon, n. a New Zealand tree and flower,
Alectryon excelsum, De C., Maori name Titoki
(q.v.); called also the New Zealand Oak, from the
resemblance of its leaves to those of an oak. Named by
botanists from Grk. 'alektruown, a cock.
1872. A. Domett, `Ranolf,' I. 7, p. 16:
"The early season could not yet
Have ripened the alectryon's beads of jet,
Each on its scarlet strawberry set."
Alexandra Palm, n. a Queensland tree,
Ptychosperma alexandrae, F. v. M. A beautifully marked
wood much used for making walking sticks. It grows 70 or 80
feet high.
Alluvial, n. the common term in Australia and
New Zealand for gold-bearing alluvial soil. The word is also
used adjectivally as in England.
1889. Rolf Boldrewood, `Robbery under Arms,' p. 403:
"The whole of the alluvial will be taken up, and the Terrible
Hollow will re-echo with the sound of pick and shovel."
Ambrite (generally called ambrit), n.
Mineral [from amber + ite, mineral formative, `O.E.D.'], a
fossil resin found in masses amidst lignite coals in various
parts of New Zealand. Some identify it with the resin of
Dammara australis, generally called
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