ena pecuda, family
Sphyraenidae. In Australia and New Zealand it is
applied to a smaller edible fish, Thyrsites atun,
Cuv. and Val., family Trichiuridae, called Snook
(q.v.) at the Cape of Good Hope. It is found from the Cape of
Good Hope to New Zealand.
1845. `Voyage to Port Philip,' p. 40:
"We hook the barracuda fish."
1882. Rev. J. E. Tenison-Woods, `Fishes of New South Wales,'
p. 69:
"Sphyrenidae. The first family is the barracudas, or
sea-pike." [Footnote]: "This name is no doubt the same as
Barracouta and is of Spanish origin. The application of it to
Thyrsites atun in the Southern seas was founded on some
fancied resemblance to the West Indian fish, which originally
bore the name, though of course they are entirely different."
(2) The word is used as a nickname for an inhabitant of Hobart;
compare Cornstalk.
Barramunda, n. a fish, i.q. Burramundi
(q.v.).
Basket-Fence, n. Local name for a stake-hedge.
See quotation.
1872. G. S. Baden-Powell, `New Homes for the Old Country,' p. 208:
"For sheep, too, is made the `basket fence.' Stakes are driven
in, and their pliant `stuff' interwoven, as in a stake hedge in
England."
Bastard Dory and John Dory (q.v.), spelt also
Dorey, n. an Australian fish, Cyttus australis,
family Cyttidae; the Australian representative of
Zeus faber, the European "John Dory," and its close
relative, is called Bastard Dorey in New Zealand, and
also Boar-fish (q.v.).
1880. Guenther, `Study of Fishes,' p. 387:
"Histiopterus. . . .The species figured attains to a
length of twenty inches, and is esteemed as food. It is known
at Melbourne by the names of `Boar-fish' or `Bastard Dorey'
(fig.), Histiopterus recurvirostris."
Bastard Trumpeter, n. a fish. See Morwong,
Paper-fish, and Trumpeter. In Sydney it is
Latris ciliaris, Forst., which is called Moki in
New Zealand; in Victoria and Tasmania, L. forsteri,
Casteln.
1883. `Royal Commission on the Fisheries of Tasmania,' p. 35:
"The bastard trumpeter (Latris Forsteri). . . .Scarcely
inferior to the real trumpeter, and superior to it in abundance
all the year round, comes the bastard trumpeter. . . This fish
has hitherto been confounded with Latris ciliaris
(Forst.)
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