llion (f.o.b., 1999)
Imports - commodities: motor vehicles, machinery, transport equipment,
foodstuffs, petroleum products, chemicals
Imports - partners: South Africa 83%, EU 6%, Japan, UK, Singapore
(1997)
Debt - external: $180 million (1999)
Economic aid - recipient: $55 million (1995)
Currency: 1 lilangeni (E) = 100 cents
Exchange rates: emalangeni (E) per US$1 - 6.1237 (January 2000),
6.1087 (1999), 5.4807 (1998), 4.6032 (1997), 4.2706 (1996), 3.6266
(1995); note - the Swazi lilangeni is at par with the South African
rand
Fiscal year: 1 April - 31 March
@Swaziland:Communications
Telephones - main lines in use: 20,000 (1996)
Telephones - mobile cellular: 0 (1996)
Telephone system:
domestic: system consists of carrier-equipped, open-wire lines and
low-capacity, microwave radio relay
international: satellite earth station - 1 Intelsat (Atlantic Ocean)
Radio broadcast stations: AM 3, FM 4, shortwave 1 (1998)
Radios: 155,000 (1997)
Television broadcast stations: 2 (plus seven repeaters) (1997)
Televisions: 21,000 (1997)
Internet Service Providers (ISPs): 2 (1999)
@Swaziland:Transportation
Railways:
total: 297 km; note - includes 71 km which are not in use
narrow gauge: 297 km 1.067-m gauge
Highways:
total: 2,896 km (1997 est.)
paved: NA km
unpaved: NA km
Ports and harbors: none
Airports: 18 (1999 est.)
Airports - with paved runways:
total: 1
2,438 to 3,047 m: 1 (1999 est.)
Airports - with unpaved runways:
total: 17
914 to 1,523 m: 7
under 914 m: 10 (1999 est.)
@Swaziland:Military
Military branches: Umbutfo Swaziland Defense Force (Army), Royal
Swaziland Police Force
Military manpower - availability:
males age 15-49: 242,398 (2000 est.)
Military manpower - fit for military service:
males age 15-49: 140,299 (2000 est.)
Military expenditures - dollar figure: $23 million (FY95/96)
Military expenditures - percent of GDP: 1.9% (FY95/96)
@Swaziland:Transnational Issues
Disputes - international: Swaziland has asked South Africa to open
negotiations on reincorporating some nearby South African territories
that are populated by ethnic Swazis or that were long ago part of the
Swazi Kingdom
______________________________________________________________________
SWEDEN
@Sweden:Introduction
Background: A military power during the 17th century, Sweden has not
participated in any war in almost two centuries. An armed neutrality
was preserved
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