d 60 rupees monthly. I kept a horse and a
farmyard, and yet my expenses bore no proportion to yours. I merely
mention this without any reflection on you, or even a wish to do it;
but I sincerely think your expenses upon these two articles are very
greater.--I am your affectionate father, W. CAREY."
In 1825 Carey completed his great Dictionary of Bengali and English in
three quarto volumes, abridged two years afterwards. No language, not
even in Europe, could show a work of such industry, erudition, and
philological completeness at that time. Professor H. H. Wilson
declared that it must ever be regarded as a standard authority,
especially because of its etymological references to the Sanskrit,
which supplies more than three-fourths of the words; its full and
correct vocabulary of local terms, with which the author's "long
domestication amongst the natives" made him familiar, and his unique
knowledge of all natural history terms. The first copy which issued
from the press he sent to Dr. Ryland, who had passed away at
seventy-two, a month before the following letter was written:--
"June 7th, 1825.--On the 17th of August next I shall be sixty-four
years of age; and though I feel the enervating influence of the
climate, and have lost something of my bodily activity, I labour as
closely, and perhaps more so than I have ever done before. My Bengali
Dictionary is finished at press. I intend to send you a copy of it by
first opportunity, which I request you to accept as a token of my
unshaken friendship to you. I am now obliged, in my own defence, to
abridge it, and to do it as quickly as possible, to prevent another
person from forestalling me and running away with the profits.
"On Lord's day I preached a funeral sermon at Calcutta for one of our
deacons, who died very happily; administered the Lords' Supper, and
preached again in the evening. It was a dreadfully hot day, and I was
much exhausted. Yesterday the rain set in, and the air is somewhat
cooled. It is still uncertain whether Brothers Judson and Price are
living. There was a report in the newspaper that they were on their
way to meet Sir Archibald Campbell with proposals of peace from the
Burman king; but no foundation for the report can be traced out.
Living or dead they are secure."
On hearing of the death of Dr. Ryland, he wrote:--"There are now in
England very few ministers with whom I was acquainted. Fuller,
Sutcliff, Pearce, Fawcett, and Rylan
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