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| | THE SON. THE DEVIL. (The Leader of the future cycle.) (The leader of the present cycle.) | | | | GREAT THINGS. LITTLE THINGS. (Heaven, light, life, etc.) (Earth, fire, death, etc.) | | | | ADAM. EVE. (Truth.) (Error.) \________________ _______________/ \ / MAN. (The union of Spirit and Body, of Truth and Error.) ________________/ \_______________ / \ INFERIOR MEN. SUPERIOR MEN. Ishmael. Isaac. Esau. Jacob. Aaron. Moses. John the Baptist. Jesus. Antichrist. Christ. \_____________________________________ ___________________________________/ V GOD. (Completion, rest.)[85] There remains but to mention the curious theory of Bauer and the Tubingen school. It is now established by recent theological criticism that the Clementine writings were the work of some member or members of the Elkesaites, a sect of the Ebionites, and that they were written at Rome somewhere in the third century. The Elkessaeans or Elkesaites founded their creed on a book called _Elkesai_, which purported to be an angelic revelation and which was remarkable for its hostility to the apostle Paul. As the _Recognitions_ contain much anti-Paulinism, Bauer and his school not only pointed out the Ebionite source of the Clementine literature, but also put forward the theory that whenever Simon Magus is mentioned Paul is intended; and that the narrative of the _Acts_ and the legends simply tell the tale of the jealousy of the elder apostles to Paul, and their at
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