stance, the
Portuguese did not interfere, but when he began to carry off and murder
the people near them, they thought it time to put a stop to his
proceedings. They spoke of him as a rare monster of inhumanity. He
frequently killed people with his own hand in order to make his name
dreaded. Having gone down to Quillimane to arrange with the governor,
or, in other words, to bribe him, Colonel Da Silva put him in prison and
sent him for trial to Mozambique. The war, however, was continued under
his brother Bonga, and had stopped all trade on the river.
The expedition witnessed a battle at Mazaro, between Bonga and the
Portuguese, when Dr Livingstone, landing, found himself in the
sickening smell and among the mutilated bodies of the slain. He brought
off the governor, who was in a fever, the balls whistling about his head
in all directions. The Portuguese then escaped to an island opposite
Shupanga, where, having exhausted their ammunition, they were compelled
to remain.
There is a one-storied house at Shupanga, from which there is a
magnificent view down the river. Near it is a large baobab-tree,
beneath which, a few years later, the remains of the beloved wife of Dr
Livingstone were to repose.
On the 17th of August the "Ma-Robert" commenced her voyage up the stream
for Tete. It was soon found that her furnaces being badly constructed,
and that from other causes she was ill adapted for the work before her.
She quickly, in consequence, obtained the name of the "Asthmatical."
Senna, which was visited on the way, being situated on low ground, is a
fever-giving place. The steamer, of course, caused great astonishment
to the people, who assembled in crowds to witness her movements,
whirling round their arms to show the way the paddles revolved.
Tete was reached on the 8th of September. No sooner did Dr Livingstone
go on shore, than his Makololo rushed down to the water's edge, and
manifested the greatest joy at seeing him. Six of the young men had
foolishly gone off to make money by dancing before some of the
neighbouring chiefs, when they fell into the hands of Bonga, who,
declaring that they had brought witchcraft medicine to kill him, put
them all to death.
The Portuguese at this place keep numerous slaves, whom they treat with
tolerable humanity. When they can they purchase the whole of a family,
thus taking away the chief inducement for running off.
The expedition having heard of the Kebrabasa
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