FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   208   209   210   211   212   213   214   215   216   217   218   219   220   221   222   223   224   225   226   227   228   229   230   231   232  
233   234   235   236   237   238   239   240   241   242   243   244   245   246   247   248   249   250   251   252   253   254   255   256   257   >>   >|  
ho you associate with, your own will be estimated. He is a man who I greatly respect. Our benefactors and tutors are the persons who we ought to love, and who we ought to be grateful to. They who conscience and virtue support, may smile at the caprices of fortune. Who did you walk with? Who did you see there? Who did you give the book to? RULE XVII. When a relative pronoun is of the interrogative kind, it refers to the word or phrase containing the answer to the question for its _subsequent_, which subsequent must agree in _case_ with the interrogative; as, "_Whose_ book is that? _Joseph's;" "Who_ gave you this? _John_." NOTE. Whether the interrogative _really refers_ to a subsequent or not, is doubtful; but it is certain that the subsequent should agree in case with the interrogative. FALSE SYNTAX. Who gave John those books? Us. Of whom did you buy them? Of a bookseller, he who lives in Pearl street. Who walked with you? My brother and him. Who will accompany me to the country? Her and me. RULE XVIII. Adjectives belong to, and qualify nouns, expressed or understood; as, "He is a _good_, as well as a _wise_ man." NOTE 1. Adjectives frequently belong to pronouns; as, "I am _miserable; He_ is _industrious_." 2. Numeral adjectives belong to nouns, which nouns must agree in number with their adjectives, when of the _cardinal_ kind; as, "Ten _feet_; Eighty _fathoms_." But some anomalous and figurative expressions form an exception to this rule; as, "A fleet of _forty sail;" "Two hundred head of cattle_." 3. Adjectives sometimes belong to verbs in the infinitive mood, or to a part of a sentence; as, "_To see_ is _pleasant_; To be blind is _unfortunate_; To die for our country is _glorious_." 4. Adjectives are often used to modify the sense of other adjectives, or the action of verbs, and to express the quality of things in connexion with the action by which that quality is produced; as, "_Red hot_ iron; _Pale blue_ lining; _Deep sea-green_ sash; The apples boil _soft_; Open your hand _wide_; The clay burns _white_; The fire burns _blue_; The eggs boil _hard_." 5. When an adjective is preceded by a preposition, and the noun is understood, the two words may be considered an adverbial phrase; as, "In general, in particular;" that is, generally,
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   208   209   210   211   212   213   214   215   216   217   218   219   220   221   222   223   224   225   226   227   228   229   230   231   232  
233   234   235   236   237   238   239   240   241   242   243   244   245   246   247   248   249   250   251   252   253   254   255   256   257   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

belong

 

interrogative

 

subsequent

 

Adjectives

 

adjectives

 

phrase

 
refers
 
quality
 

understood

 

action


country

 

express

 

pleasant

 

unfortunate

 

glorious

 

modify

 

sentence

 

infinitive

 

exception

 
respect

figurative

 

expressions

 

greatly

 

estimated

 

hundred

 

cattle

 

adjective

 

preceded

 
preposition
 

general


generally

 

adverbial

 

considered

 

lining

 

connexion

 
produced
 

anomalous

 

associate

 

apples

 

things


doubtful

 
Whether
 

grateful

 

SYNTAX

 

conscience

 

answer

 
question
 

pronoun

 

virtue

 
Joseph