peak of friendship,)
who is not jealous when, he has partners of love."
"Or why so long (in life if long can be)
"Lent Heav'n a parent to the poor and me?"
Parentheses, however, containing interrogations or exclamations, form an
exception to this rule; as, "If I grant his request, (and who could
refuse it?) I shall secure his esteem and attachment."
APOSTROPHE AND QUOTATION.
The Apostrophe is used to abbreviate a word, and also to mark the
possessive case of a noun; as, "_'tis_, for _it is_; _tho,'_ for
_though_; _o'er_, for _over_;" "A _man's_ poverty."
A Quotation marks a sentence taken in the author's own language; as,
"The proper study of mankind is man."
When an author represents a person as speaking, the language of that
person should be designated by a quotation; as, At my coming in, he
said, "You and the physician are come too late." A quotation contained
within another, should be distinguished by two _single_ commas; as,
"Always remember this ancient maxim 'Know thyself.'"
DIRECTIONS FOR USING CAPITAL LETTERS.
It is proper to begin with a capital,
1. The first word of every sentence.
2. Proper names, the appellations of the Deity, &c.; as, "James,
Cincinnati, the Andes, Huron;" "God, Jehovah, the Almighty the Supreme
Being, Providence, the Holy Spirit."
3. Adjectives derived from proper names, the titles of books, nouns
which are used as the subject of discourse, the pronoun _I_ and the
interjection _O_, and every line in poetry; as, "American, Grecian,
English, French; Irving's Sketch Book, Percival's Poems; I write; Hear,
O earth!"
APPENDIX.
VERSIFICATION.
POETRY is the language of passion, or of enlivened imagination.
VERSIFICATION, in English, is the harmonious arrangement of a particular
number and variety of accented and unaccented syllables, according to
particular laws.
RHYME is the correspondence of the sound of the last syllable in one
line, to the sound of the last syllable in another; as,
"O'er the glad waters of the dark-blue _sea_,
"Our thoughts as boundless and our souls as _free_."
BLANK VERSE consists in poetical thoughts expressed in regular numbers,
but without the correspondence of sound at the end of the lines which
constitutes rhyme.
POETICAL FEET consist in a particular arrangement and connexion of a
number of accented and unaccented syllables.
They are called _feet_, because it is by their aid that the voice, as it
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