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before_ me; Why did you not return _before_" [that or this _time_;] in the first of these three examples, _before_ is an adverbial conjunction, because it expresses time and connects; and in the second and third, it is a preposition. As the words of a sentence are often transposed, so are also its members. Without attending to this circumstance, the learner may sometimes be at a loss to perceive the _connecting_ power of a preposition or conjunction, for every preposition and every conjunction connects either words or phrases, sentences or members of sentences. Whenever a sentence begins with a preposition or conjunction, its members are transposed; as, "_In_ the days of Joram, king of Israel, flourished the prophet Elisha;" "_If_ thou seek the Lord, he will be found of thee; but, _if_ thou forsake him, he will cast thee off for ever." "_When_ coldness wraps this suffering clay, "Ah, whither strays the immortal mind?" That the words _in, if_, and _when_, in these examples, connect the members of the respective sentences to which they are attached, will obviously appear if we restore these sentences to their natural order, and bring these particles _between_ the members which they connect: thus, "Elisha the prophet flourished _in_ the days of Joram, king of Israel;" "The Lord will be found of thee _if_ thou seek him; but he will cast thee off for ever _if_ thou forsake him:" "Ah, whither strays the immortal mind, "_When_ coldness wraps this suffering clay?" As an exercise on this lecture, you may now answer these QUESTIONS NOT ANSWERED IN PARSING. From what words is the term conjunction derived?--What is a sentence?--What is a simple sentence?--What is a compound sentence?--Give examples.--In what respect do conjunctions and prepositions agree in their nature?--How many sorts of conjunctions are there?--Repeat the lists of conjunctions.--Repeat some conjunctions with their corresponding conjunctions.--Do relative pronouns ever connect sentences?--Repeat the order of parsing a conjunction.--Do you apply any Rule in parsing a conjunction?--What Rule should be applied in parsing a noun or pronoun connected with another?--What Rule in parsing a verb agreeing with two or more nouns singular, connected by a copulative conjunction?--What Rule when the nouns are connected by a disjunctive?--In parsing a verb connected to another by a conjunction, what Rule do you apply?--Is a conjunction ever used as other
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