merson speaks of the education of the scholar by nature, by books, and
by action. Develop his idea of education by nature. What does Lowell say
of the influence of nature on man in the early part of _The Vision of
Sir Launfal_?
How does Emerson think the scholar should be educated by books? Explain
his meaning in the following expressions about reading: "Yet hence
arises a grave mischief" (p. 39); "Books are for the scholar's idle
times" (p. 42); "One must be an inventor to read well" (p. 43).
To what extent is Emerson's idea of the use of books applicable to the
high school student?
What is meant by "education by action"? Explain the following: "Only so
much do I know, as I have lived" (p. 45), and "Life is our dictionary"
(p. 47).
What are the duties of the scholar and how are they comprised in
self-trust? (p. 49).
"In self-trust all the virtues are comprehended" (p. 52). Discuss this
statement, showing what is meant by self-trust, what virtues are
comprehended in it, and what virtues, if any, are not comprehended in
it.
What new spirit in literature is noted on pp. 58 and 59?
Where, besides in literature, does Emerson find the same spirit?
Did he regard his own age as a fortunate or unfortunate one for living?
Why?
Summarize the concluding paragraph.
_Self-reliance_
What is the theme of this essay?
What leading idea in this essay was also in the last?
What conclusion does Emerson draw from the fact that children and youth
are independent and unaffected in their opinions?
Why do they change as they grow older?
Explain the meaning of the following: "Society everywhere is in
conspiracy against the manhood of every one of its members" (p. 69).
"Whoso would be a man, must be a nonconformist" (p. 69).
Account for Emerson's scornful reference to "popular charities" (p. 71).
Show how our consistency is "a terror that scares us from self-trust"
(p. 75).
What virtue does one need to have to be able to scorn consistency? (p.
77, l. 1).
What fault does Emerson find with hero worship? (p. 80).
What are intuitions?
Whence do they come?
Show clearly how Emerson bases his belief in self-trust on his belief in
intuitions.
Why does he scorn the custom of traveling?
What do you think are the advantages of foreign travel?
Write on "The right spirit and the wrong spirit in foreign travel."
What conclusion does Emerson lead to from a consideration of reliance on
society? on g
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