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sidered man's equal, and allowed to develop her spiritual life. 5. All bloodshed, whether with the knife of the priest or the sword of the conqueror, was rigidly forbidden. 6. Also, for the first time in the religious history of mankind, the awakening of the spiritual life of the individual was substituted for religion by body corporate. 7. The principle of religious propagandism was for the first time introduced with its two great instruments, the missionary and the preacher. To that list we may add that Buddhism abolished slavery and religious persecution; taught temperance, chastity, and humanity; and invented the higher morality and the idea of the brotherhood of the entire human race. What does _that_ prove? It seems to me to prove that Archdeacon Wilson is mistaken. THE CHRISTIAN RELIGION WHAT IS CHRISTIANITY? What _is_ Christianity? When I began to discuss religion in the _Clarion_ I thought I knew what Christianity was. I thought it was the religion I had been taught as a boy in Church of England and Congregationalist Sunday schools. But since then I have read many books, and pamphlets, and sermons, and articles intended to explain what Christianity is, and I begin to think there are as many kinds of Christianity as there are Christians. The differences are numerous and profound: they are astonishing. That must be a strange revelation of God which can be so differently interpreted. Well, I cannot describe all these variants, nor can I reduce them to a common denominator. The most I can pretend to offer is a selection of some few doctrines to which all or many Christians would subscribe. 1. All Christians believe in a Supreme Being, called God, who created all beings. They all believe that He is a good and loving God, and our Heavenly Father. 2. Most Christians believe in Free Will. 3. All Christians believe that Man has sinned and does sin against God. 4. All Christians believe that Jesus Christ is in some way necessary to Man's "salvation," and that without Christ Man will be "lost." But when we ask for the meaning of the terms "salvation" and "lost" the Christians give conflicting or divergent answers. 5. All Christians believe in the immortality of the soul. And I think they all, or nearly all, believe in some kind of future punishment or reward. 6. Most Christian
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