tion of the
legislature to naturalize all such persons and in such manner as they
shall think proper."
The 1st art., 8 sec., 4th clause, give to the new government power to
establish a uniform rule of naturalization.
And by the 4th art., 2d sec., "the citizens of each state shall be
entitled to all the privileges and immunities of citizens in the several
states," whereby the clause is rendered entirely nugatory.
From this contrast it appears that the general government, when compleatly
organized, will absorb all those powers of the state which the framers of
its constitution had declared should be only exercised by the
representatives of the people of the state; that the burthens and expence
of supporting a state establishment will be perpetuated; but its
operations to ensure or contribute to any essential measures promotive of
the happiness of the people may be totally prostrated, the general
government arrogating to itself the right of interfering in the most
minute objects of internal police, and the most trifling domestic concerns
of every state, by possessing a power of passing laws "to provide for the
general welfare of the United States," which may affect life, liberty and
property in every modification they may think expedient, unchecked by
cautionary reservations, and unrestrained by a declaration of any of those
rights which the wisdom and prudence of America in the year 1776 held
ought to be at all events protected from violation.
In a word, the new constitution will prove finally to dissolve all the
power of the several state legislatures, and destroy the rights and
liberties of the people; for the power of the first will be all in all,
and of the latter a mere shadow and form without substance, and if adopted
we may (in imitation of the Carthagenians) say, Delenda vit Americae.
SYDNEY.
CURSORY REMARKS BY HUGH HENRY BRACKENRIDGE.
Printed In
The American Museum,
April, 1788.
Note.
This article first appeared in _The Pittsburgh Gazette_, but as I have not
been able to find a file of that paper, I have been compelled to reprint
it from _The American Museum_. It was anonymous, but its authorship is
settled by its republication in Brackenridge's "_Gazette Publications_,"
printed in book form in 1806.
Cursory Remarks.
The American Museum, (Number 4)
APRIL, 1788.
It is not my intention to enter largely into a consideration of this plan
of government, but to
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