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ges were attended to: what was called Shechem by Moses, is termed [214][Greek: Sichar] or [Greek: Suchar] by the [215]Apostle. APHA, APHTHA, PTHA, PTHAS. Fire, and likewise the God of fire, was by the Amonians styled Apthas, and Aptha; contracted, and by different authors expressed, Apha, Pthas, and Ptha. He is by Suidas supposed to have been the Vulcan of Memphis. [Greek: Phthas, ho Ephaistos para] [216][Greek: Memphitais.] And Cicero makes him the same Deity of the Romans. [217]Secundus, (Vulcanus) Nilo natus, Phas, ut AEgyptii appellant, quem custodem esse AEgypti volunt. The author of the Clementines describes him much to the same purpose. [218][Greek: Aiguptioi de homoios--to pur idiai dialektoi Phtha ekalesan, ho hermeneuetai Hephaistos.] [219]Huetius takes notice of the different ways in which this name is expressed: Vulcano Pthas, et Apthas nomen fuisse scribit Suidas. Narrat Eusebius Ptha AEgyptiorum eundem esse ac Vulcanum Graecorum; Patrem illi fuisse Cnef, rerum opificem. However the Greeks and Romans may have appropriated the term, it was, properly, a title of [220]Amon: and Iamblichus acknowledges as much in a [221]chapter wherein he particularly treats of him. But, at the same time, it related to fire: and every place, in the composition of whose name it is found, will have a reference to that element, or to its worship. There was a place called Aphytis in Thrace, where the Amonians settled very early; and where was an oracular temple of Amon. [222][Greek: Aphute, e Aphutis, polis pros tei Pallenei Thraikes, apo Aphuos tinos enchoriou. Esche de he polis manteion tou Ammonos.] _Aphyte, or Aphytis, is a city hard by Pallene, in Thrace; so called from one Aphys, a native of those parts. This city had once an oracular temple of Ammon_. It stood in the very country called Phlegra, where the worship of fire once particularly prevailed. There was a city Aphace; also a temple of that name in Mount Libanus, sacred to Venus Aphacitis, and denominated from fire. Here, too, was an oracle: for most temples of old were supposed to be oracular. It is described by Zosimus, who says, [223]that near the temple was a large lake, made by art, in shape like a star. About the building, and in the neighbouring ground, there at times appeared a fire of a globular figure, which burned like a lamp. It generally shewed itself at times when a celebrity was held: and, he adds, that even in his time it was frequently seen. A
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