53,323
Ohio 1,956,108 24,300
Indiana 977,628 10,788
Illinois 846,104 5,366
Iowa 191,879 335
Wisconsin 304,965 626
Michigan 395,097 2,537
California 163,200 1,800
Minnesota 6,038 39
Territory
Oregon 13,089 206
Territory
New Mexico 61,530 17
Territory
Utah Territory 11,330 24 26
Total 13,406,394 192,745 248

Slaveholding Whites. Free col. Slaves.
States
Delaware 71,289 19,957 2,289
Maryland 418,590 74,077 90,368
District of 38,027 9,973 3,687
Columbia
Virginia 895,304 53,829 472,528
North Carolina 533,295 27,196 283,412
South Carolina 274,623 8,900 384,984
Georgia 521,438 2,880 381,681
Florida 47,167 925 39,309
Alabama 426,507 2,272 342,892
Mississippi 205,758 899 309,898
Louisiana 255,416 17,537 239,021
Texas 154,100 331 58,161
Arkansas 162,068 589 46,982
Tennessee 756,893 6,271 239,461
Kentucky 761,688 9,736 210,981
Missouri 592,077 2,544 87,422
Total 6,224,240 235,916 3,198,076

The following table shows the population west of the Mississippi River.

Western Louisiana 207,787
Texas 212,592
Arkansas 209,639
Missouri 682,043
Iowa 192,214
Minnesota Territory 6,077
New Mexico Territory 61,505
Utah Territory 11,293
Oregon Territory 13,293
California 165,000
Total 1,761,530

The population of the Valley of the Mississippi, comprising Ohio, Indiana,
Illinois, Iowa, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Missouri, Arkansas, Tennessee,
Kentucky, Mississippi, Alabama, and Louisiana, is 9,090,688, of whom the
free population is 7,614,031, and 1,476,657 are slaves.

THE RATIO OF REPRESENTATION, as determined by the recent census, and a
late Act of Congress, will be about 93,716, and the relative
represen