opened to the Dutch_, having reached Mogodor, and having received
my instructions from Webster Blount, Esq. Dutch consul-general to
this empire, to act as agent for him at that port, until my
appointment be ratified and confirmed by the States General, of
which he informs me there is no doubt, I proceeded hither in the
Snell Zee Post, Dirk Morris, master; and after being becalmed off
(Affernie) Cape de Geer, I arrived here the third morning after my
departure from Mogodor. I sent my horses by land; and on our
59 approach to the shore, I discovered them approaching the mountain
on which Santa Cruz stands. Soon after we came to anchor in the
road, the boats came off, and the battery, which is situated about
half-way up the mountain on the western declivity, saluted me with
8 guns, (the Muhamedans always saluting with an even number.) This
compliment being unexpected, we were about half an hour preparing
to return it, when we saluted the battery with 9 guns. The captain
of the port received me with great courtesy, and was ordered by the
bashaw El Hayanie, governor of Santa Cruz, to pay the most
unqualified attention to my wishes. I landed amidst an immense
concourse of people, assembled on the beach to witness the
re-establishment of their port, most of whom were without shoes,
and very ill clad.

[Footnote 95: See specimens of Arabic epistolary
correspondence, Appendix, Letter 9th.]

The most hearty exclamations of joy and approbation were manifested
by the people when I landed; a merchant was come to establish, once
more, that commerce by which the fathers of the present generation
had prospered; and their sons appeared to know full well the
advantages that again awaited their industry, which for 30 years
had not been exercised. I mounted my horse on the beach, amidst the
general acclamations of the people, and ascended the mountain, on
the summit of which is the town. On my arrival at the gate, I was
courteously received by the bashaw's sons; who, however, informed
60 me that the entrance of Santa Cruz was ever considered holy ground,
and that Christians, during its former establishment, always
descended and entered the town on foot, intimating at the same time
that it was expected I should do the same. I had been before
cautioned by