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_#_Industries: limited to a few small-scale enterprises, such as dairy products and mineral-water bottling _#_Agriculture: accounts for only 5% of GDP; scanty rainfall limits crop production to mostly fruit and vegetables; half of population pastoral nomads herding goats, sheep, and camels; imports bulk of food needs _#_Economic aid: US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY78-89), $39 million; Western (non-US) countries, including ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-88), $1,035 million; OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $149 million; Communist countries (1970-89), $35 million _#_Currency: Djiboutian franc (plural--francs); 1 Djiboutian franc (DF) = 100 centimes _#_Exchange rates: Djiboutian francs (DF) per US$1--177.721 (fixed rate since 1973) _#_Fiscal year: calendar year _*_Communications _#_Railroads: the Ethiopian-Djibouti railroad extends for 97 km through Djibouti _#_Highways: 2,900 km total; 280 km bituminous surface, 2,620 km improved or unimproved earth (1982) _#_Ports: Djibouti _#_Civil air: 2 major transport aircraft _#_Airports: 13 total, 10 usable; 2 with permanent-surface runways; none with runways over 3,659 m; 2 with runways 2,440-3,659 m; 4 with runways 1,220-2,439 m _#_Telecommunications: fair system of urban facilities in Djibouti and radio relay stations at outlying places; 7,300 telephones; stations--2 AM, 1 FM, 2 TV; 1 Indian Ocean INTELSAT earth station and 1 ARABSAT; 1 submarine cable to Saudi Arabia _*_Defense Forces _#_Branches: Army (including Navy and Air Force), paramilitary National Security Force, National Police Force _#_Manpower availability: males 15-49, 89,519; 52,093 fit for military service _#_Defense expenditures: $29.9 million, NA% of GDP (1986) _%_ _@_Dominica _*_Geography _#_Total area: 750 km2; land area: 750 km2 _#_Comparative area: slightly more than four times the size of Washington, DC _#_Land boundaries: none _#_Coastline: 148 km _#_Maritime claims: Contiguous zone: 24 nm; Exclusive economic zone: 200 nm; Territorial sea: 12 nm _#_Climate: tropical; moderated by northeast trade winds; heavy rainfall _#_Terrain: rugged mountains of volcanic origin _#_Natural resources: timber _#_Land use: arable land 9%; permanent crops 13%; meadows and pastures 3%; forest and woodland 41%; other 34% _#_Environment: flash floods a constant hazard; occasional hurricanes _#_Note:
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