mmu really means a
horn and Dekka a hoof. These last two are the lowest subdivisions,
and occupy a most degraded position. In theory they should not sleep
on cots, pluck the leaves of trees, carry loads on any animal other
than a donkey, or even cook food for themselves, but should obtain
their subsistence by eating the leavings of other Madgis or members
of different castes. The Nulka Chandriah or priests are the highest
subdivision and will not take food or water from any of the others,
while the four remaining subcastes eat and drink together, but do
not intermarry. There are also a number of exogamous groups, most of
which have territorial names; but a few are titular or totemistic,
as--Mukkidi, noseless; Kumawar, a potter; Nagarwar, a citizen;
Dobbulwar, one who possesses a _dobbulu_ or copper coin; Ippawar, from
the mahua tree; Itkalwar from _itkal_ a brick, and so on. The caste
customs of the Madigas need not be recorded in detail. They are an
impure caste and eat all kinds of food, and the leavings of others,
though the higher subdivisions refuse to accept these. They live
outside the village, and their touch is considered to convey pollution.
_Madhavacharya_.--A Vishnuite sect and order of religious
mendicants. See Bairagi.
_Madhyanjan, Madhyandina_.--A class of Brahmans, the same as the
Yajur-Vedis, or a section of them.
_Madia_.--A class of Gonds in Bastar.
_Madpotwa_.--(One who distils liquor.) Subcaste of Teli.
_Madrasi_.--Subcaste of Dhobi.
_Magadha_.--A subcaste of Ahir or Rawat in Chhattisgarh, who ask for
food from others and do not cook for themselves.
_Magar, Magra_.--A sept of Khangar, Ahir or Rawat, Gond and Chadar.
_Magida_.--Synonym of Madgi.
_Mahabrahman_.--A degraded class of Brahmans who accept gifts for
the dead.
_Mahadeva Thakur_.--(Lord Mahadeo.) A section of Mali.
_Mahajalia_.--(Deceitful.) A section of Lohar.
_Mahajan_.--A banker. Title of the Bania caste.
_Mahakul_.--Synonym for Ahir.
_Mahalodhi_.--(Great Lodhi.) Subcaste of Lodhi.
_Mahanadiya_.--(Those who came from the Mahanadi river.) A subcaste
of Lodhi. A section of Ganda, Ghasia and Panka.
_Mahant_.--Chief of a _math_ or monastery. A superior class of
priest. A section of Ahir, Panka, Chamar and Koshta.
_Mahanti_.--A synonym for the Karan or writer caste of Orissa. A
section of Chasa.
_Mahapatra_.--A subdivision of degraded Brahmans who take funeral
gifts. An honorific title of Thanapati and
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