FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   359   360   361   362   363   364   365   366   367   368   369   370   371   372   373   374   375   376   377   378   379   380   381   382   383  
384   385   386   387   388   389   390   391   392   393   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403   404   405   406   407   408   >>   >|  
he sweepers, will accept food from the Kamads. They employ a Brahman, however, to officiate at their marriage and death ceremonies. Like the Gosains the Kamads bury their dead in a sitting posture, a niche being hollowed out at the side of the grave in which the corpse is placed. Crushed bread (_malida_) and a gourd full of water are laid beside the corpse. The caste worship the footprints of Ramdeo, a saint of Marwar, and pay special reverence to the goddess Hinglaj, who is a deity of several castes in Rajputana. _Kamalbansi_.--(Stock of the lotus.) Subcaste of Kawar. _Kamal Kul_.--(Lotus.) A section of Komti. They do not use lotus roots nor yams. _Kamari, Kailwa_.--One of the thirty-six royal races of Rajputs. _Kamaria_.--(From _kambal_, blanket.) A subcaste of Ahir. A section of Dhimar and Sonkar. _Kamathi, Kamati_.--A term applied in the Maratha Districts to immigrants from Madras. It is doubtful whether the Kamathis have become a caste, but about 150 persons returned this name as their caste in the Central Provinces and Berar in 1911, and there are about 7000 in India, none, however, being recorded from the Madras Presidency. It is stated that the word Kamathi means 'fool' in Tamil, and that in Bombay all Telugus are called Kamathis, to whatever caste they may belong. Similarly, Maratha immigrants into Madras are known by the generic name of Arya, [449] and those coming from Hindustan into the Nerbudda valley as Pardeshi, while in the same locality the Brahmans and Rajputs of Central India are designated by the Marathas as Rangra. This term has the signification of rustic or boorish, and is therefore a fairly close parallel to Kamathi, if the latter word has the meaning given above. In the Thana District of Bombay [450] people of many classes are included under the name of Kamathi. Though they do not marry or even eat together, the different classes of Kamathis have a strong feeling of fellowship, and generally live in the same quarter of the town. In the Central Provinces the Kamathis are usually masons and house-builders or labourers. They speak Telugu in their houses and Marathi to outsiders. In Sholapur [451] the Kamathis dress like Kunbis. They are bound together by a strong caste feeling, and appear to have become a regular caste. Their priests are Telugu Brahmans, and their ceremonies resemble those of Kunbis. On the third day after a child is born the midwife lifts it up for the first time, and it
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   359   360   361   362   363   364   365   366   367   368   369   370   371   372   373   374   375   376   377   378   379   380   381   382   383  
384   385   386   387   388   389   390   391   392   393   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403   404   405   406   407   408   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Kamathis

 

Kamathi

 
Madras
 

Central

 

Rajputs

 

feeling

 
classes
 
strong
 

section

 

Bombay


Maratha
 
Provinces
 
Brahmans
 

immigrants

 

Kamads

 

corpse

 
ceremonies
 

Telugu

 

Kunbis

 

designated


valley

 

Pardeshi

 

Marathas

 

priests

 

regular

 

locality

 

resemble

 

belong

 

Similarly

 

called


Rangra

 

coming

 

Hindustan

 

midwife

 

generic

 
Nerbudda
 
signification
 

Though

 

included

 

houses


Telugus
 
masons
 

builders

 

quarter

 

labourers

 

fellowship

 
generally
 

people

 
fairly
 

parallel