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to the forms of knowledge in Logic. (Also called by Froebel forms of truth, forms of instruction, forms of learning.) 3. Symmetrical forms, or flat designs formed by opposites and their intermediates. These are figures in which four of the blocks generally revolve in order around the other four as a centre. (Also called by Froebel picture forms, flower forms, star forms, dance forms.) LIFE FORMS. Life forms should be given first, as the natural tendency of the young child is to pile things up,[38] and these forms seem simpler for dictation, are more readily grasped by the mind, and more fascinating to the imagination. They are the images of things both dear and familiar to him, and thus are particularly adapted to the beginning since the "starting point of the child's development is the heart and the emotions." It is easier for him to be an architect at first than an artist, though each will be comprehended in the other after a time.[39] [38] "The building or piling up is with the child, as with the development of the human race, and as with the fixed forms in Nature, the first."--Froebel's _Education of Man_. "Towers, pyramids, up, up, connecting themselves with something high, voicing aspiration." [39] "The representation of facts and circumstances of history, of geography, and especially of every-day life, by means of building, I hold to be in the highest degree important for children, even if these representations are imperfect and fall far short of their originals. The eye is at all events aroused and stimulated to observe with greater precision than before the object that has been represented.... And thus, by means of perhaps a quite imperfect outward representation, the inner perception is made more perfect."--Froebel's _Letters_, tr. by Michaelis and Moore, page 99. The dictations should be given very simply, clearly, and slowly, always using one set of terms to express a certain meaning, and having those absolutely correct. We should never give dictations from a book, but from memory, having prepared the lesson beforehand, and should remember that every exercise we give should "incite and develop self-activity." We must guard against mistakes or confusion in our own minds; it is very easy to confuse the child, and he will become inattentive and careless if he is unable to catch our meaning. Brief stories should occasiona
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