k man is a nuisance to be got rid of as soon as
possible. Let Britain for these reasons annex, and from the day of
annexation New Guinea will pay all her own expenses; the expenses of the
first three years to be paid with compound interest at the end of that
period.
"Let us begin by recognizing all native rights, and letting it be
distinctly understood that we govern for the native races, not the white
men, that we are determined to civilize and raise to a higher level of
humanity those whom we govern, that our aim will be to do all to defend
them and save them from extermination by just humanitarian laws--not the
laws of the British nation--but the laws suited for them. It will not
take long for the natives to learn that not only are we great and
powerful, but we are just and merciful, and we seek their good.
"That established, I would suggest appointing officers in every district,
whose duty it would be to govern through the native chief, and see that
every native attended to plantations. A native planting tea, sugar,
coffee, maize, cinchona, etc., to be allowed a bounty, and when returns
arrived to be allowed so much per pound sterling. All these things to be
superintended by the said officer.
"Traders would soon swarm, but no one should be allowed to trade with
natives directly, but only through the Government.
"All unoccupied land to belong to the Government, and to be leased to
those wishing land. No native should be allowed to part with land, and
if desirous to sell, then only to the Government, who would allow him a
reasonable price. Every land transaction to be made through Government;
no land to be sold, only leased.
"The land revenue will be immense, and after paying all expenses, will
leave much for improvements and the education of the people. Stringent
laws passed directly annexation takes place to prevent importation of
arms and spirits will be a true safeguard for the natives.
"As a nation, let Britain, in the zenith of her power and greatness,
think kindly of the native races, and now for once in her history rule
this great island for right and righteousness, in justice and mercy, and
not for self and pelf in unrighteousness, blood, and falsehood. It is to
be hoped that future generations of New Guinea natives will not rise up
to condemn her, as the New Zealanders have done, and to claim their
ancient rights with tears now unheeded. I can see along the vista of the
future, truth and
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