elity
does not exist. There are no suicides of people of any station in
society ever published in your newspapers, and yet there is no country
where suicide is more common.
"I grant that, occasionally, the coroner does bring in a verdict so as
to save the feelings of the family."
"That is more than a coroner would venture to do in England, let the
rank of the party be of the highest. But, if you hush up suicides, may
you not also hush up other offences, to save the feelings of families?
I have already made up my mind upon one point, which is that you are
content to substitute the appearance for the reality in your moral
code--the fact is, you fear one another--you fear society, but, you do
not fear God."
"I should imagine, captain, that when you have conversed, and mixed up
with us a little more, you will be inclined to retract, and acknowledge
what I have said to be correct. I have lived all my life in the States,
and I have no hesitation in saying, that we are a very moral people.
Recollect that you have principally confined yourself to our cities,
during your stay with us; yet even there we may proudly challenge
comparison."
"My opinion is, that unless you can shew just cause _why_ you should be
more moral than other nations, you are, whether in cities or in the
country, much the same as we are. I do not require to examine on this
point, as I consider it to be a rule-of-three calculation. Give me the
extent of the population, and I can estimate the degree of purity.
Mankind demoralise each other by collision; and the larger the numbers
crowded together, the greater will be the demoralisation, and this rule
will hold good, whether in England or the United States, the Old World
or the New."
"That argument would hold good if it were not for our institutions,
which are favourable to morality and virtue."
"I consider them quite the contrary. Your institutions are beautiful in
theory, but in practice do not work well. I suspect that your society
has a very similar defect."
"Am I then to understand, captain, that you consider the American ladies
as _not_ virtuous?"
"I have already said that I have had no proofs to the contrary; all I
wish is to defend my own country, and I say that I consider the English
women at all events quite as moral as the Americans."
"I reckon that's no compliment, captain. Now, then, do you mean to say
that you think there is as much conjugal infidelity in New York, in
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