FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91  
92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   >>   >|  
ntal markets. The exports of coffee from Ceylon have been rather stationary the past three years, averaging about 300,000 cwt. In the sixteen years ending with 1851, Ceylon had exported 130,083 tons of coffee! The present _produce_ of the various coffee-growing countries in the world, may be set down at the following figures: SOUTH AND CENTRAL AMERICA. Millions of lbs. Costa Rica 9 La Guayra and Porto Cabello 35 Brazil 302 British West Indies 8 French and Dutch West Indies 7 Cuba and Porto Rico 30 St. Domingo 331/2 ASIA AND THE EAST. Java 140 The Philippine Isles 3 Celebes 11/2 Sumatra 5 Ceylon 34 Malabar and Mysore 5 Arabia (Mocha) 3 --- 616 = 275,000 tons. This I have computed as accurately as possible from the most recent returns, but it falls much below the actual capabilities of production, even with the trees at bearing, and land already under cultivation; and also, in a great measure, excludes the local consumption in the producing countries. In many quarters there has been a considerable falling off in the production. The British West Indies, as we have seen, formerly exported 30,000,000 lbs., the French and Dutch West Indies 17,000,000, Cuba and Porto Rico 56,000,000, and St. Domingo, in the last century, 76,000,000. The growth of coffee has been transferred from the West to the East Indies, and to the South American Continent, where labor is more abundant, certain, and cheap. In the East the increase in production has been enormous and progressive, with, perhaps, the exception of Sumatra, which has fallen off from 15,000,000 lbs. to somewhere about one-third of that quantity. The following statement may be taken as an approximate estimate of the actual _consumption_ of coffee at the present time:--
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91  
92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   >>   >|  



Top keywords:
coffee
 
Indies
 
Ceylon
 
production
 

French

 

British

 

consumption

 

actual

 

Domingo

 

Sumatra


exported

 

present

 

countries

 

considerable

 

falling

 

exports

 

century

 
producing
 
cultivation
 

bearing


growth

 

stationary

 
measure
 

excludes

 

quarters

 

fallen

 
exception
 

quantity

 

estimate

 
approximate

statement

 
progressive
 

Continent

 

American

 
markets
 

increase

 

enormous

 

abundant

 

transferred

 

produce


Brazil

 
sixteen
 
ending
 

Cabello

 

CENTRAL

 

AMERICA

 

figures

 

Millions

 

growing

 
Guayra