ogies. See his original life by one of the same age,
with the preliminary dissertation of Henschenius, and the remarks of
Mabillon, saec. 3, Ben. The pretended vision of the damnation of Charles
Martel, is an evident interpolation, found only in later copies and in
Surius.

Footnotes:
1. 1. Cor. vii {}, m. 19.

ST. ULRICK, A RECLUSE.

HE was born near Bristol, and being promoted to the priesthood, took
great pleasure in hunting, till being touched by divine grace, he
retired near Hoselborough in Dorsetshire, where he led a most austere
and holy life. He died on the 20th of February, in 1154. See Matthew
Paris, Ford Henry of Huntingdon, and Harpsfield, saec. 12, c. 29

{439}

FEBRUARY XXI.

ST. SEVERIANUS, MARTYR.

BISHOP OF SCYTHOPHOLIS.

From the life of St. Euthymius, written by Cyril the monk; a letter of
the emperor Marcia{}agrius, l. 2, c. 5. Nicephorus Calixt. l. 15, c. 9,
collected by Bollandus, p. 246.

A.D. 452, or 453.

IN the reign of Marcian and St. Pulcheria, the council of Chalcedon
which condemned the Eutychian heresy, was received by St. Euthymius, and
by a great part of the monks of Palestine. But Theodosius, an ignorant
Eutychian monk, and a man of a most tyrannical temper, under the
protection of the empress Eudoxia, widow of Theodosius the Younger, who
lived at Jerusalem, perverted many among the monks themselves, and
having obliged Juvenal, bishop of Jerusalem, to withdraw, unjustly
possessed himself of that important see, and in a cruel persecution
which he raised, filled Jerusalem with blood, as the emperor Marcian
assures us: then, at the head of a band of soldiers, he carried
desolation over the country. Many, however, had the courage to stand
their ground. No one resisted him with greater zeal and resolution than
Severianus, bishop of Scythopolis, and his recompense was the crown of
martyrdom; for the furious soldiers seized his person, dragged him out
of the city, and massacred him in the latter part of the year 452, or in
the beginning of the year 453. His name occurs in the Roman Martyrology,
on the 21st of February.

* * * * *

Palestine, the country which for above one thousand four hundred years
had been God's chosen inheritance under the Old Law, when other nations
were covered with the abominations of idolatry, had been sanctified by
the presence, labors, and sufferings of our divine Redeemer, and had
given birth to his church, and to so