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194 before the Christian aera. Such are the records of antient history. And in Holy Writ also a remembrance of similar events is preserved. For when the royal Psalmist says,[X] "_The Lord also thundered out of heaven, and the Highest gave his thunder: hail-stones_, AND COALS OF FIRE,"--the latter expression, in consistency with common sense, and conformably to the right meaning of language, cannot but allude to some _such_ phaenomenon as we have been describing. And especially, as in the cautious translation of the seventy, a Greek word is used, which decidedly means _real hard substances made red hot_; and not mere appearances of fire or flame. Whilst therefore, with the same sacred writer,[Y] we should be led to consider all these powerful operations, as the works of God; _Who casteth forth his ice like morsels_;[Z] and should be led to consider "_fire and hail, snow and vapours, wind and storm as fulfilling his word_;"[AA] we should also be led to perceive, that the objections to Holy Writ, founded on a supposed _impossibility_ of the truth of what is written in the book of _Joshua_,[BB] concerning the stones that fell from heaven, on the army of the Canaanites; are only founded in ignorance, and error. And much more should we be led to do so; when, to these observations, and testimonies, concerning showers of hot burning stones, is added the consideration; that within the short period of our own lives, incredibly large _real hail-stones_, formed of consolidated ice;--_of ice consolidated in the atmosphere_, have fallen both in France, and in England. In France, on the 13th of July in the year 1788;--of which it is well known there has been a printed account: and concerning which it is said, and has been confirmed, on good authority, that some of the stones weighed three pounds: whilst others have been said to weigh even five pounds. And in England, on the 20th of October, 1791, in Cornwall. Of one of the hail-stones of this latter, minor storm, I have had an opportunity of obtaining, by the favour of a friend, an exact model in glass; whereof I now add an engraving. This stone fell, with thousands of others of the same kind, near _Menabilly_, the seat of _Philip Rashleigh_, Esq.; well known for his science, and attention to whatever is curious; who having great copper works, and many ingenious miners, and workmen, on his estate, and directly under his eye; caused it to be instantly picked up: and
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