FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73  
74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   >>   >|  
ut to receive the glass (fig. 47). [Illustration: FIG. 47.] Now, as the glazed light has to _fill_ the daylight opening, there must obviously be a piece beyond the "daylight" size to go into the stone. By slipping the glazed light in _sideways_, and even, in large lights, by _bending_ it slightly into a bow, you can just get into the stone a light an inch, or nearly so, wider than the opening; but the best way is to use an extra wide lead on the outside of your light, and bend back the outside leaf of it both front and back so that they stand at right angles to the surface of the glass (fig. 48). By this means you can reduce the size of the panel by almost 1/4 of an inch on each side; you can push the panel then, without either bending or slanting it much, up to its groove; and, putting one side as far as it will go _into_ the groove, you can bend back again into their former place the two leaves of the lead on the opposite side; and when you have done that slide _them_ as far as they will go into _their_ groove, and do the same by the opposite pair. You will then have the panel in its groove, with about 1/4 of an inch to hold by and 1/4 of an inch of lead showing. Some people fancy an objection to this; perhaps in very small windows it might look better to have the glass "flush" with the stone; but for myself I like to see a little _showing_ of that outside lead, on to which so many of the leads that cross the glass are fastened. Anyway you must bear the circumstance in mind in fixing down your straight-edges to start glazing the work; and that is why I have made this digression by mentioning now something that properly belongs to fixing. [Illustration: FIG. 48.] Now before beginning to glaze you must stretch and straighten the lead; and this is done as follows (fig. 49--_Frontispiece_). Hold the "calm" of lead in your left hand, and run the finger and thumb of your right hand down the lead so as to get the core all one way and not at all twisted: then, holding one end firmly under your right foot, take tight hold of the other end with your pliers, and pull with nearly all your force in the direction of your right shoulder. Take care not to pull in the direction of your face; for if you do, and the lead breaks, you will break some of your features also. It is very important to be careful that the lead is truly straight and not askew, otherwise, when you use it in leading, the glass will never keep flat. The ne
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73  
74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

groove

 

direction

 

fixing

 

straight

 
showing
 

opposite

 

bending

 

Illustration

 

daylight


glazed

 
opening
 

straighten

 
stretch
 
beginning
 

belongs

 

Frontispiece

 
properly
 

glazing


digression
 
mentioning
 

finger

 

breaks

 

shoulder

 

careful

 
features
 
holding
 

twisted


leading

 

important

 

firmly

 

pliers

 
receive
 

slightly

 

putting

 

slanting

 
lights

leaves

 

sideways

 
angles
 

surface

 

reduce

 

slipping

 

fastened

 
Anyway
 

windows


objection

 

people

 

circumstance