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oney, and everybody else's that he can get hold of, on a sort of private Literary Fund,[527] allows himself to be swindled by a scoundrelly man of business, immures his daughter, against her wish, as a Carmelite nun, and dies a pauper--is a quite possible but not quite "brought off" figure. Theven Falgouet, the Breton _buveur d'eau_,[528] who is introduced to us at actual point of starvation, and who dies, self-transfixed on the sharp spikes of the Carmelite _grille_, is perhaps not _im_possible, and occasionally pathetic. But the author seems, in his immaturity as a craftsman, never to have made up his mind whether he is producing an "alienist" study, or giving us a fairly ordinary _etudiant_ and aspirant in letters. Of the two heroines, the noble damsel Claire de Pierrerue--object of Falgouet's love at first sight, a love ill-fated and more insane than even love beseems--is quite nice in her way; and Rose Keller--last of grisettes, but a grisette of the Upper House, an artist grisette, and, as some one calls her, the "soeur de charite de la galanterie"[529]--is quite nice in hers. But Rose's action--in burning, to the extent of several hundred thousand francs' worth, notes and bonds, the wicked gains of one of her lovers (Grippon, the Marquis's fraudulent intendant), and promptly expiring--may pair off with Falgouet's repeating on himself the Spanish torture-death of the _guanches_,[530] as pure melodrama. In fact the whole thing is undigested, and shows, in a high degree, that initial difficulty in getting on with the story which has not quite disappeared in _L'Abbe Tigrane_, but which has been completely conquered[531] in _Norine_ and _Cathinelle_. [Sidenote: _Mon Oncle Celestin._] This mixed quality makes itself felt in others of Fabre's books. Perhaps there is none of them, except _L'Abbe Tigrane_ itself, which has been a greater favourite with his partisans than _Mon Oncle Celestin_. Here we have something of the same easy autobiographic quality, with the same general scene and the same relations of the narrator and the principal characters, as in other books; but "Mr. the nephew" (the agreeable and continuous title by which the faithful parishioners address their beloved pastor's boy relative) has a different uncle and a different _gouvernante_, at least in name, from those in _Norine_ and _Cathinelle_. The Abbe Celestin, threatened with consumption, exchanges the living in which he has worked for many years
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