elves upon
the community and win their way to acceptance. Let us blaze the trail
and to-morrow, it will be the great highway of Catholic education for the
coming generation in Western Canada.
But instead of this policy of "_isolation_" which in school matters is
the ordinary policy of the Church, some Catholics, in view of
circumstances, rather advocate that of "_permeation_." The presence of
Catholics in State Universities will, they claim, create a better
atmosphere, abate or soften prejudice, beget a better feeling among the
future leaders of the community. In England, it is true, Catholics are
allowed to attend Oxford and Cambridge; in Germany, they attend State
Universities. The Catholics of Australia have since 1916 also a College
in conjunction with the Melbourne State University. Student societies
have been formed, Catholic halls opened, courses of apologetics are given
to help the Catholic youth in the "steady daily pressure working against
them in a non-Catholic university," and to influence religious thought in
those centres of higher learning.
Has this "_modus vivendi_" brought about by various circumstances which
it would be too long to analyze here, produced the desired results? In
Germany it has not created a Catholic atmosphere in one single
university. Have not, on the contrary, the German universities been the
hot-beds of Modernism and many a young cleric has come from their halls
inoculated with this virus.
As for Oxford and Cambridge, we all know the controversy which divided
the Catholics for so many years. As Catholics have been allowed to
follow the courses there for only a few decades, we are not yet, we
believe, in a position to judge of the influence of these universities on
the Catholic body of England as a whole. Time only will tell. But one
thing is certain, no comparison can be established between our state
universities and these colleges. Although in the halls of Oxford,
Christianity "is often attuned to the outlook and temper of the age" as
the book "Foundations" (a statement of Christian belief in terms of
modern thought, by seven Oxford men) sadly reveals it, nevertheless,
there is not to be found in the English Colleges that atmosphere which
the absence of religion has created in our state universities. The
presence of various denominational colleges on the grounds of our
Provincial Universities only gives them a tint of Christianity. The
teaching of history and phil
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