00), 5,200 (1999);note - the official
exchange rate has not varied for the last six years; the unofficial
rate has fluctuated slightly, hovering around 21,000 manats to the
dollar

Turks and Caicos Islands
the US dollar is used

Tuvalu
Tuvaluan dollars or Australian dollars per US dollar -
1.5419, (2003), 1.8406 (2002), 1.9320 (2001), 1.7173 (2000), 1.5497
(1999)

Uganda
Ugandan shillings per US dollar - 1,963.72 (2003), 1,797.55
(2002), 1,755.66 (2001), 1,644.48 (2000), 1,454.83 (1999)

Ukraine
hryvnia per US dollar - 5.3327 (2003), 5.3266 (2002), 5.3722
(2001), 5.4402 (2000), 4.1304 (1999)

United Arab Emirates
Emirati dirhams per US dollar - 3.67 (2003),
3.6725 (2002), 3.6725 (2001), 3.6725 (2000), 3.6725 (1999)

United Kingdom
British pounds per US dollar - 0.55 (2004), 0.61
(2003), 0.67 (2002), 0.69 (2001), 0.66 (2000), 0.62 (1999)

United States
British pounds per US dollar - 0.6139 (2003), 0.6661
(2002), 0.6944 (2001), 0.6596 (2000), 0.6180 (1999), Canadian
dollars per US dollar - 1.4045 (2003), 1.5693 (2002), 1.5488 (2001),
1.4851 (2000), 1.4857 (1999), Japanese yen per US dollar - 116.08
(2003), 125.39 (2002), 121.53 (2001), 107.77 (2000), 113.91 (1999),
euros per US dollar - 0.8866 (2003), 1.0626 (2002), 1.1175 (2001),
1.08540 (2000), 0.93863 (1999)

Uruguay
Uruguayan pesos per US dollar - 28.2091 (2003), 21.257
(2002), 13.3191 (2001), 12.0996 (2000), 11.3393 (1999)

Uzbekistan
Uzbekistani sums per US dollar - 115.9 (2003), 125.3
(2002), NA (2001), 236.608 (2000), 124.625 (1999)

Vanuatu
vatu per US dollar - 122.189 (2003), 139.198 (2002), 145.312
(2001), 137.643 (2000), 129.075 (1999)

Venezuela
bolivares per US dollar - 1,607.79 (2003), 1,160.95
(2002), 723.666 (2001), 679.96 (2000), 605.717 (1999)

Vietnam
dong per US dollar - 15,279.5 (2003), 15,279.5 (2002),
14,725.2 (2001), 14,167.7 (2000), 13,943.2 (1999)

Virgin Islands
the US dollar is used

Wallis and Futuna
Comptoirs Francais du Pacifique francs (XPF) per
US dollar - 105.73 (2003), 126.72 (2002), 133.26 (2001), 129.43
(2000), 111.93 (1999), 107.25 (1998)

West Bank
new Israeli shekels per US dollar - 4.5541 (2003), 4.7378
(2002), 4.2057 (2001), 4.0773 (2000), 4.1397 (1999); Jordanian
dinars per US dollar - fixed rate of 0.7090 (from 1996)

Western Sahara
Moroccan dirhams per US dollar - 9.574 (2003), 11.584
(2002), 11.303 (2001), 10.