FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30  
31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   >>   >|  
te goddesse, wel wostow that I Desire to been a mayden al my lyf, Ne never wol I be no love ne wyf. I am, thou woost, yet of thy companye, A mayde, and love hunting and venerye, And for to walken in the wodes wilde, And noght to been a wyf, and be with childe..." Or of these two from the Prioresses' Prologue: "O moder mayde! O mayde moder free! O bush unbrent, brenninge in Moyses sighte..." Or of these from the general Prologue--also thoroughly poetical, though the quality differs: "Ther was also a Nonne, a Prioresse, That of hir smyling was ful simple and coy; Hir gretteste ooth was but by seynt Loy; And she was cleped madame Eglentyne. Ful wel she song the service divyne, Entuned in hir nose ful semely; And Frensh she spak ful faire and fetisly, After the scole of Stratford atte Bowe, For Frensh of Paris was to hir unknowe..." Now the essential quality of this and of all very great poetry is also what we may call a _universal_ quality; it appeals to those sympathies which, unequally distributed and often distorted or suppressed, are yet the common possessions of our species. This quality is the real antiseptic of poetry: this it is that keeps a line of Homer perennially fresh and in bloom:-- +"Hos phato tous d' ede katechen physizoos aia en Lakedaimoni authi, phile en patridi gaie."+ These lines live because they contain something which is also permanent in man: they depend confidently on us, and will as confidently depend on our great-grandchildren. I was glad to see this point very courageously put the other day by Professor Hiram Corson, of Cornell University, in an address on "The Aims of Literary Study"--an address which Messrs. Macmillan have printed and published here and in America. "All works of genius," says Mr. Corson, "render the best service, in literary education, when they are first assimilated in their absolute character. It is, of course, important to know their relations to the several times and places in which they were produced; but such knowledge is not for the tyro in literary study. He must first know literature, if he is constituted so to know it, in its absolute character. He can go into the philosophy of its relationships later, if he like, when he has a true literary education, and when the 'years that bring the philosophic mind' have been reached. Every great production of g
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30  
31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

quality

 
literary
 

poetry

 
depend
 

education

 

confidently

 
character
 

absolute

 

Prologue

 

Frensh


address

 
Corson
 

service

 

courageously

 

University

 

Professor

 

Cornell

 
reached
 

production

 

patridi


katechen

 

physizoos

 

Lakedaimoni

 

grandchildren

 

permanent

 
America
 
produced
 

knowledge

 
places
 

important


relations
 

constituted

 

philosophy

 

literature

 
relationships
 

genius

 

published

 

printed

 
Literary
 

Messrs


Macmillan

 
assimilated
 

render

 

philosophic

 

sighte

 
Moyses
 

general

 
poetical
 

brenninge

 

unbrent