FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116  
117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   >>   >|  
After reading such maxims, we shall probably be inclined to think that "the Infinite" as a name for God might be given up with advantage. There is nothing Divine about a _tabula rasa_.] [Footnote 178: Cf. Richard of St. Victor, _de Praep. Anim._ 83, "ascendat per semetipsum super semetipsum."] [Footnote 179: The same is true of our attitude towards external nature. We are always trying to rise from the shadow to the substance, from the symbol to the thing symbolised, and so far the followers of the negative road are right; but the life of Mysticism (on this side) consists in the process of spiritualising our impressions; and to regard the process as completed is to lose shadow and substance together.] [Footnote 180: It may be objected that I have misused the term _via negativa_, which is merely the line of argument which establishes the transcendence of God, as the "affirmative road" establishes His immanence. I am far from wishing to depreciate a method which when rightly used is a safeguard against Pantheism, but the whole history of mediaeval Mysticism shows how mischievous it is when followed exclusively.] [Footnote 181: See Vaughan, _Hours with the Mystics_, vol. i. p. 58.] [Footnote 182: Seth, _Hegelianism and Personality_, states this more strongly. He argues that "the ultimate goal of Realism is a thorough-going Pantheism." God is regarded as the _summum genus_, the ultimate Substance of which all existing things are accidents. The genus inheres in the species, and the species in individuals, as an entity common to all and _identical in each_, an entity to which individual differences adhere as accidents.] [Footnote 183: McTaggart, _Studies in Hegelian Dialectic_, p. 159 sq., argues that Hegel means that the Absolute Idea exists eternally in its full perfection. There can be no _real_ development in time. "Infinite time is a false infinite of endless aggregation." The whole discussion is very instructive and interesting.] [Footnote 184: So Lasson says well, in his book on Meister Eckhart, "Mysticism views everything from the standpoint of teleology, while Pantheism generally stops at causality."] [Footnote 185: As, for instance, Leslie Stephen tries to do in his _Agnostic's Apology_.] [Footnote 186: The system of Spinoza, based on the canon, "Omnis determinatio est negatio," proceeds by wiping out all dividing lines, which he regards as illusions, in order to reach the ultimate truth of thi
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116  
117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   >>   >|  



Top keywords:
Footnote
 
Pantheism
 
Mysticism
 
ultimate
 

semetipsum

 

process

 

establishes

 

argues

 

shadow

 

substance


species

 

accidents

 

Infinite

 

entity

 

exists

 

development

 

perfection

 
eternally
 
adhere
 

things


existing

 

inheres

 
individuals
 

common

 

Substance

 

summum

 
Realism
 

regarded

 

identical

 
Dialectic

Hegelian

 
Studies
 

differences

 

individual

 
infinite
 

McTaggart

 

Absolute

 

determinatio

 

Spinoza

 

system


Agnostic

 
Apology
 
negatio
 

proceeds

 

illusions

 

wiping

 

dividing

 

Stephen

 

Lasson

 
Meister