: 29.8%
services: 58.5% (2003 est.)
Labor force:
25.3 million
note: about 1.2 million Turks work abroad (2003 est.)
Labor force - by occupation:
agriculture 35.9%, industry 22.8%, services 41.2% (3rd quarter,
2004)
Unemployment rate:
9.3% (plus underemployment of 4.0%) (2004 est.)
Population below poverty line:
20% (2002)
Household income or consumption by percentage share:
lowest 10%: 2.3%
highest 10%: 30.7% (2000)
Distribution of family income - Gini index:
42 (2003)
Inflation rate (consumer prices):
9.3% (2004 est.)
Investment (gross fixed):
17.3% of GDP (2004 est.)
Budget:
revenues: $78.53 billion
expenditures: $110.9 billion, including capital expenditures of NA
(2004 est.)
Public debt:
74.3% of GDP (2004 est.)
Agriculture - products:
tobacco, cotton, grain, olives, sugar beets, pulse, citrus;
livestock
Industries:
textiles, food processing, autos, mining (coal, chromite, copper,
boron), steel, petroleum, construction, lumber, paper
Industrial production growth rate:
16.5% (2004 est.)
Electricity - production:
139.7 billion kWh (2003)
Electricity - production by source:
fossil fuel: 79.3%
hydro: 20.4%
nuclear: 0%
other: 0.3% (2001)
Electricity - consumption:
117.9 billion kWh (2002)
Electricity - exports:
433 million kWh (2002)
Electricity - imports:
3.6 billion kWh (2002)
Oil - production:
48,000 bbl/day (2001 est.)
Oil - consumption:
619,500 bbl/day (2001 est.)
Oil - exports:
46,110 bbl/day (2001)
Oil - imports:
616,500 bbl/day (2001)
Oil - proved reserves:
288.4 million bbl (1 January 2002)
Natural gas - production:
312 million cu m (2001 est.)
Natural gas - consumption:
15.94 billion cu m (2001 est.)
Natural gas - exports:
0 cu m (2001 est.)
Natural gas - imports:
15.75 billion cu m (2001 est.)
Natural gas - proved reserves:
8.685 billion cu m (1 January 2002)
Current account balance:
$-15.3 billion (2004 est.)
Exports:
$69.46 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)
Exports - commodities:
apparel, foodstuffs, textiles, metal manufactures, transport
equipment
Exports - partners:
Germany 13.9%, UK 8.8%, US 7.7%, Italy 7.4%, France 5.8%, Spain
4.2% (2004)
Imports:
$94.5 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)
Imports - commodities:
machinery, chemicals, semi-finished goods, fuels, transport
equipment
Imports - partners:
Germany
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