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; the Jersey pound is at par with the British pound Fiscal year: 1 April - 31 March Jersey Communications Telephones - main lines in use: 65,500 (1997) Telephones - mobile cellular: 4,400 (1997) Telephone system: general assessment: NA domestic: NA international: 3 submarine cables Radio broadcast stations: AM NA, FM 1, shortwave 0 (1998) Radios: NA Television broadcast stations: 1 (1997) Televisions: NA Internet country code: .je Internet Service Providers (ISPs): NA Internet users: NA Jersey Transportation Railways: 0 km Highways: total: 577 km (1995) paved: NA km unpaved: NA km Waterways: none Ports and harbors: Gorey, Saint Aubin, Saint Helier Merchant marine: none (2000 est.) Airports: 1 (2000 est.) Airports - with paved runways: total: 1 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 (2000 est.) Jersey Military Military - note: defense is the responsibility of the UK Jersey Transnational Issues Disputes - international: none ====================================================================== @Johnston Atoll Johnston Atoll Introduction Background: Both the US and the Kingdom of Hawaii annexed Johnston Atoll in 1858, but it was the US that mined the guano deposits until the late 1880s. The US Navy took over the atoll in 1934, and subsequently the US Air Force assumed control in 1948. The site was used for high altitude nuclear tests in the 1950s and 1960s, and until late in 2000 the atoll was maintained as a storage and disposal site for chemical weapons. Munitions destruction is now complete, and cleanup and closure of the facility is progressing. Johnston Atoll Geography Location: Oceania, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean 717 NM (1328 km) southwest of Honolulu, Hawaii, about one-third of the way from Hawaii to the Marshall Islands Geographic coordinates: 16 45 N, 169 31 W Map references: Oceania Area: total: 2.8 sq km land: 2.8 sq km water: 0 sq km Area - comparative: about 4.7 times the size of The Mall in Washington, DC Land boundaries: 0 km Coastline: 10 km Maritime claims: exclusive economic zone: 200 NM territorial sea: 12 NM Climate: tropical, but generally dry; consistent northeast trade winds with little seasonal temperature variation Terrain: mostly flat Elevation extremes: lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m highest point: Summit Peak 5 m Natural res
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