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day the said deputies shall again meet and the two commissions shall read their respective reports on the validity of the said documents, all doubts on the same to be resolved by an absolute majority of votes. They shall then at once proceed to the election, by absolute majority, of a president, a vice-president, and two secretaries, to be chosen from among the same deputies, after which the Congress shall be held to be constituted, and notice of the same shall be given to the Government. _Article_ 14.--The meeting-place of Congress is sacred and inviolable, and no armed force can enter therein except on the summons of the President of the Congress for the purpose of restoring order, should the same have been disturbed by those who know not how to honour themselves and their solemn functions. _Article_ 15.--The powers of Congress are:--To look after the general interests of the Philippine people and the fulfilment of the revolutionary laws; to discuss and vote laws; to discuss and approve, before ratification, all treaties and loans to examine and approve the accounts of the general expenses which shall be presented annually by the Finance Secretary and to fix the extraordinary taxes, and others which, in future, may be imposed. _Article_ 16.--The voice of Congress shall also be heard in all matters of grave importance the resolution of which will admit of delay, but the President of the Government can resolve questions of an urgent character, rendering an account of his acts to Congress by means of a message. _Article_ 17.--Any Deputy can present a bill in Congress, and any Secretary can do so by order of the President of the Government. _Article_ 18.--The sessions of Congress shall be public, and only in cases where reserve is necessary shall secret sessions be held. _Article_ 19.--The order of debate and parliamentary usages shall be determined by instructions to be formulated by Congress. The President shall lead the debate, but shall not vote, unless there fail to be a majority, in which case he shall give his casting vote. _Article_ 20.--The President of the Government cannot, in any manner, impede the meeting of Congress, nor interfere with the sessions of the same. _Article_ 21.--Congress shall appoint a permanent judicial commission, to be
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