FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   226   227   228   229   230   231   232   233   234   235   236   237   238   239   240   241   242   243   244   245   246   247   248   249   250  
251   252   253   254   255   256   257   258   259   260   261   262   263   264   265   266   267   268   269   270   271   272   273   274   275   >>   >|  
And rest your gentle head upon her lap. _1st Henry IV_, act iii, sc. 1 (214). (13) _Marcius._ He that depends Upon your favours swims with fins of lead And hews down Oaks with Rushes. _Coriolanus_, act i, sc. 1 (183). (14) _Iachimo._ Our Tarquin thus Did softly press the Rushes. _Cymbeline_, act ii, sc. 2 (12). (15) _Senator._ Our gates Which yet seem shut, we have but pinn'd with Rushes! They'll open of themselves. _Coriolanus_, act i, sc. 4 (16). (16) And being lighted, by the light he spies Lucretia's glove, wherein her needle sticks; He takes it from the Rushes where it lies. _Lucrece_ (316). (17) _See_ REEDS, No. 7. (18) _Wooer._ Rings she made Of Rushes that grew by, and to 'em spoke The prettiest posies. _Two Noble Kinsmen_, act iv, sc. 1 (109). _See also_ FLAG, REED, _and_ BULRUSH. Like the Reed, the Rush often stands for any water-loving, grassy plant, and, like the Reed, it was the emblem of yielding weakness and of uselessness.[264:1] The three principal Rushes referred to by Shakespeare are the Common Rush (_Juncus communis_), the Bulrush (_Scirpus lacustris_), and the Sweet Rush (_Acorus calamus_). The Common Rush, though the mark of badly cultivated ground, and the emblem of uselessness, was not without its uses, some of which are referred to in Nos. 1, 3, and 11. In Nos. 3 and 18 reference is made to the Rush-ring, a ring, no doubt, originally meant and used for the purposes of honest betrothal, but afterwards so vilely used for the purposes of mock marriages, that even as early as 1217 Richard Bishop of Salisbury had to issue his edict against the use of "annulum de junco." The Rush betrothal ring is mentioned by Spenser-- "O thou great shepheard, Lobbin, how great is thy griefe! Where bene the nosegayes that she dight for thee? The coloured chaplets wrought with a chiefe, The knotted Rush-ringes and gilt Rosemarie." _Shepherd's Calendar--November._ And by Quarles-- "Love-sick
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   226   227   228   229   230   231   232   233   234   235   236   237   238   239   240   241   242   243   244   245   246   247   248   249   250  
251   252   253   254   255   256   257   258   259   260   261   262   263   264   265   266   267   268   269   270   271   272   273   274   275   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Rushes

 

emblem

 
referred
 
Coriolanus
 

purposes

 

Common

 

betrothal

 
uselessness
 

reference

 
communis

Bulrush

 

Scirpus

 

lacustris

 

Juncus

 

Shakespeare

 

weakness

 

principal

 
Acorus
 
ground
 

cultivated


calamus

 

nosegayes

 

coloured

 

griefe

 

shepheard

 
Lobbin
 

chaplets

 

wrought

 

November

 

Calendar


Quarles

 

Shepherd

 

Rosemarie

 
chiefe
 

knotted

 

ringes

 
marriages
 

Richard

 

yielding

 

vilely


honest
 
Bishop
 

Salisbury

 

annulum

 

mentioned

 
Spenser
 
originally
 

Cymbeline

 
Tarquin
 

softly