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EEL OUT. The utmost effect to be produced by careening, viz. to raise the keel out of the water in order to repair or clean it. (_See_ HEAVING DOWN.) HEAVING OUT. The act of loosing or unfurling a sail; particularly applied to the staysails; or in the tops, footing the sail out of the top. HEAVING TAUT. The act of turning the capstan, &c., till the rope applied thereto becomes straight and ready for action. HEAVING THROUGH ALL. The surging or slipping of the cable when the nippers do not hold. HEAVY DRIFT-ICE. Dense ice, which has a great depth in the water in proportion to its size, and is not in a state of decay, therefore dangerous to shipping. HEAVY GALE. A strong wind, in which a ship is reduced to storm-staysails and close-reefed main-topsail. Force 10. HEAVY METAL, OR HEAVY ORDNANCE. Ordnance of large calibre. HEAVY SEA. High and strong waves. HEBBER-MAN. An old name for a fisherman on the Thames below London Bridge, who took whitings, smelts, &c., commonly at ebbing-water. HEBBING-WEIR. Contrivances for taking fish at ebbing-water. HECK-BOAT. The old term for pinks. Latterly a clincher-built boat with covered fore-sheets, and one mast with a trysail. HECKLE. Said to be from the Teutonic _heckelen_, to dress flax for rope-making. Also, an artificial fly for fishing. HECKLE-BACK. A name of the fifteen-spined stickleback, _Gasterosteus spinachia_. HEDA. An early term for a small haven, wharf, or landing-place. HEDAGIUM. A toll or duty paid at the wharf for landing goods, &c. HEDGEHOGS. A name formerly applied to vessels which rowed with many oars. Also, small stunted trees unfit for timber. HEEL. The after end of a ship's keel, and the lower end of the stern-post to which it is connected. Also, the lower end of any mast, boom, bowsprit, or timber. Also, that part of the end of the butt of a musket which is uppermost when at the firing position.--_To heel._ To lie over, or incline to either side out of the perpendicular: usually applied to a ship when canted by the wind, or by being unequally ballasted. (_See_ CRANK, STIFF, and TRIM.) HEEL-BRACE. A piece of iron-work applicable to the lower part of a rudder, in case of casualty to the lower pintles. HEELING GUNWALE TO. Pressing down sideways to her upper works, particularly applied to boats running before a heavy sea, when they may roll their weather gunwales to. HEEL-KNEE. The compass-piece which connects the keel with the
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