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withy handle, sometimes only lashed to a stick or tree-nail, and used with a beetle by caulkers.--_To horse-up_, or harden in the oakum of a vessel's seams. HOSE (for watering, &c.) An elastic pipe. HOSE-FISH. A name for a kind of cuttle-fish. HOSPITAL. A place appointed for the reception of sick and wounded men, with a regular medical establishment. (_See_ NAVAL HOSPITALS.) HOSPITAL-SHIP. A vessel fitted to receive the sick, either remaining in port, or accompanying a fleet, as circumstance demands. She carries the chief surgeons, &c. The _Dreadnought_, off Greenwich, is a free hospital-ship for seamen of all nations. HOSTAGE. A person given up to an enemy as a pledge or security for the performance of the articles of a treaty. HOSTILE CHARACTER is legally constituted by having landed in an enemy's territory, and by residing there, temporary absence being immaterial; by permanent trade with an enemy; and by sailing under an enemy's flag. HOST-MEN. An ancient guild or fraternity at Newcastle, to whom we are indebted for the valuable sea-coal trade. (_See_ HOASTMEN.) HOT COPPERS. Dry fauces; morning thirst, but generally applied to those who were drinking hard over-night. HOT-PRESS. When the press-gangs were instructed, on imminent emergency, to impress seamen, regardless of the protections. HOT-SHOT. Balls made red-hot in a furnace. Amongst the savages in Bergou, the women are in the rear of the combatants, and they heat the heads of the spears, exchanging them for such as are cooled in the fight. HOT-WELL. In a steamer, a reservoir from whence to feed the boiler with the warm water received out of the condenser; it also forms part of the discharge passage from the air-pump into the sea. HOUND-FISH. The old Anglo-Saxon term for dog-fish--_hund-fisc_. HOUNDS. Those projections at the mast-head serving as supports for the trestle-trees of large and rigging of smaller masts to rest upon. With lower masts they are termed _cheeks_. HOUNSID. A rope bound round with service. HOUR-ANGLE. The angular distance of a heavenly body east or west of the meridian. HOUR-GLASS. The sand-glass: a measure of the hour. HOUSE, TO. To enter within board. To house a topgallant-mast, is to lower it so as to prevent the rigging resting or chafing on the cap, and securing its heel to the mast below it. This admits of double-reefed top-sails being set beneath. HOUSE-BOAT. One with a cabin; a _coche d'eau_.
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