ng a parley. Peace was soon concluded, by
which the king agreed to pay 100 _meticals_ of gold yearly as a tribute to
the king of Portugal[16].
From Mombasa, Lorenzo sailed for Melinda, the king of which place was much
oppressed by him of Mombasa, on account of his connection with the
Portuguese. On his way he took two ships and three small vessels called
_zambuccos_, in which were twelve magistrates of Brava, who submitted
their city to the king of Portugal, and engaged to give 500 meticals of
yearly tribute. On his arrival at Melinda, he found that a battle had been
fought between the kings of Melinda and Mombasa, in which neither could
claim the victory. Antonio de Saldanna likewise arrived at Melinda about
this time, and by his mediation peace was restored between these princes.
Saldanna and Lorenzo went thence to the mouth of the Red Sea, where they
defeated some Moors at the islands of _Kanakani_[17] beyond Cape Guardafu.
On the upper coast of Arabia, they burnt one ship belonging to the Moors
which was laden with frankincense, and they drove another on shore which
carried a number of pilgrims for Mecca.
[1] This seems to be the island named Chirapipil on a former occasion.--E.
[2] Thus I understand the expression in Lichefilds translation of
Castaneda, "Forty were armed with, shot."--E.
[3] Caliver is the old name of the matchlock or carabine, the precursor
of the modern firelock or musket.--E.
[4] A very ordinary precaution in India, to guard the passage of the wet
ditch in fortified places, both against desertion and surprise, is by
keeping numbers of crocodiles in the water.--E.
[5] A falcon or faulcon is described as a small cannon of two pound shot.
The following enumeration of the ancient English ordnance, from Sir
William Monsons Naval Tracts, in the reigns of Elizabeth and James the
First, is given in Churchills Collection, Vol. III. p. 803. I suspect
the weight of the basilisk, marked 400 pounds in this list, may be a
typographical error for 4000.--E.
Names. Bore. Weight. Shot. Powder. Random
inches. libs. libs. libs. paces.
Cannon-royal 8-1/2 8000 66 30 1930
Cannon 8 6000 60 27 2000
Cannon-serpentine 7 5500 53-1/2 25 2000
Bastard cannon 7 4500 41 20
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