in actual exercise; we can say of one usually
_good-natured_, "on that occasion he did not meet me with a _pleasant_
face." _Pleasant_, in the sense of gay, merry, jocose (the sense still
retained in _pleasantry_), is now rare, and would not be understood
outside of literary circles. Compare AMIABLE; COMFORTABLE; DELIGHTFUL.
Antonyms:
arrogant, displeasing, glum, ill-humored, repelling,
austere, dreary, grim, ill-natured, repulsive,
crabbed, forbidding, harsh, offensive, unkind,
disagreeable, gloomy, hateful, repellent, unpleasant.
Prepositions:
Pleasant _to_, _with_, or _toward_ persons, _about_ a matter.
* * * * *
PLENTIFUL.
Synonyms:
abounding, bountiful, generous, plenteous,
abundant, complete, large, profuse,
adequate, copious, lavish, replete,
affluent, enough, liberal, rich,
ample, exuberant, luxuriant, sufficient,
bounteous, full, overflowing, teeming.
_Enough_ is relative, denoting a supply equal to a given demand. A
temperature of 70 deg. Fahrenheit is _enough_ for a living-room; of 212 deg.
_enough_ to boil water; neither is _enough_ to melt iron. _Sufficient_,
from the Latin, is an equivalent of the Saxon _enough_, with no
perceptible difference of meaning, but only of usage, _enough_ being the
more blunt, homely, and forcible word, while _sufficient_ is in many
cases the more elegant or polite. _Sufficient_ usually precedes its
noun; _enough_ usually and preferably follows. That is _ample_ which
gives a safe, but not a large, margin beyond a given demand; that is
_abundant_, _affluent_, _bountiful_, _liberal_, _plentiful_, which is
largely in excess of manifest need. _Plentiful_ is used of supplies, as
of food, water, etc.; as, "a _plentiful_ rain," _Ps._ lxviii, 9. We may
also say a _copious_ rain; but _copious_ can be applied to thought,
language, etc., where _plentiful_ can not well be used. _Affluent_ and
_liberal_ both apply to riches, resources; _liberal_, with especial
reference to giving or expending. (Compare synonyms for ADEQUATE.)
_Affluent_, referring especially to riches, may be used of thought,
feeling, etc. Neither _affluent_, _copious_, nor _plentiful_ can be used
of time or space; a field is sometimes called _plentiful_, not with
reference to its extent, but to its productiveness. _Complete_ expresses
not excess or
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