e, n. land along a river or creek, of
great importance to a station. A use common in Australia, not
peculiar to it.
1844. `Port Phillip Patriot,' July i8, p. 3, col. 7:
". . . has four miles frontage to the Yarra Yarra."
1890. Rolf Boldrewood, `Squatter's Dream,' c. iii. p. 29:
"Jack was piloted by Mr. Hawkesbury through the `frontage'
and a considerable portion of the `back' regions of Gondaree."
Frost-fish, n. name given in Australia and New
Zealand to the European Scabbard-fish, Lepidopus
caudatus, White. The name is said to be derived from the
circumstance that the fish is found alive on New Zealand
sea-beaches on frosty nights. It is called the
Scabbard-fish in Europe, because it is like the shining
white metal sheath of a long sword. Lepidopus belongs
to the family Trichiuridae, it reaches a length of five
or six feet, but is so thin that it hardly weighs as many
pounds. It is considered a delicacy in New Zealand.
1888. W. L. Buller, `Birds of New Zealand,' vol. ii. p. 51:
"The frost-fish . . . the most delicately flavoured of all New
Zealand fishes, is an inhabitant of deep water, and on frosty
nights, owing probably to its air-bladders becoming choked, it
is cast up by the surf on the ocean-beach."
Fruit-Pigeon, n. The name is given to numerous
pigeons of the genera Ptilinopus and Carpophaga.
In Australia it is assigned to the following birds:--
Allied Fruit-Pigeon--
Ptilinopus assimilis, Gould.
Purple-breasted F.-P.--
P. magnifica, Temm.
Purple-crowned F.-P.--
P. superbus, Temm.
Red-crowned F.-P.--
P. swainsonii, Gould.
Rose-crowned F.-P.--
P. ewingii Gould.
White-headed F.-P.--
Columba leucomela, Temm.
And in New Zealand to Carpophaga novae-zealandiae, Gmel.
(Maori name, Kereru Kuku, or Kukupa.)
Fryingpan-Brand, n. a large brand used by
cattle-stealers to cover the owner's brand. See Duffer
and Cattle-Duffer.
1857. Frederic De Brebant Cooper, `Wild Adventures in
Australia,' p. 104:
". . . This person was an `old hand,' and got into some
trouble on the other side (i.e. the Bathurst side) by using a
`frying-pan brand.' He was stock-keeping in that quarter, and
was rather given to `gulley-raking.' One fine day it appears
he ran in three bullocks belonging to a neig
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